高二英语下册期末练习
篇1：高二英语下册期末练习
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相的选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C。
1.wristA.swordB.onwardsC.otherwiseD.runaway
2.sympathyA.worthyB.thusC.youthsD.breakthrough
3.chorusA.achieveB.marchC.butcherDcharacter
4.gentleA.gallonB.geniusC.guestD.gramme
5.widespreadA.steadyB.leapC.feastD.league
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
6.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.
A.howthatwasB.whatwasit
C.whyitwasthatD.whatitwasthat
7.______quickly,_______youwon’tbeabletocatchthetrain.
A.Togetup;orB.Gettingup;and
C.Getup;orD.Ifgettingup;but
8.Wordcame________thepresentwouldbeshownaroundZunyi.
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if
9.AIDsisadiseasethat_______thebody”simmunesystem.
AbreaksoutB.breaksintoC.breaksdownD.breaksup
10.Thenutrientsin________fallsintotheoceanquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingthings.
A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.which
11.Theclubwelcomeallnewmembers________age.
A..despiteB.regardlessofC.thoughD.while
12.isknowntousall,Germanyis______Europeancountry.
A.It;anB.As:aC.It;aD.As;an
13.Thequestion_____attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.
A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussed
14.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto_______atlast.
A.comingB.hadcomeC.comeD.came
15.—Oh,it’syou!I_____you.
—I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andI'mwearingnewglasses.
A.didn’trecognizeB.hadn’trecognized
C.haven’trecognized D.don’trecognize
16.When_____aboutthesecretofhissuccess,Stevengaveusasmileandsaidnothing.A.askingB.having17.Withnothing________toburn,thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedoutbeforethefirefighterscame.
A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave
18.Notonly,buthehimselfwasbadlybeatenup.
A.waseverythinghehadrobbedofB.everythinghehadwasrobbedof
C.hadeverythinghebeenrobbedofD.washerobbedofeverythinghehad
19.Hehasthreechildren,aredoctors.
A.andtwoofwhomB.twoofthem C.twoofwhom D.twoofwhich
20.Ifoundhimsittinginhischair,completely_____amagazine.
A.absorbingB.beingabsorbedinC.absorbedinD.absorbingin
第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IntroductiontoLetterstoSam
DearReader,
Pleaseallowmetotellyousomethingbeforeyoureadthisbook.Whenmy21,Sam,wasborn,myheartwasfilledwithjoy.
Ihadbeensittinginawheelchairfor20yearsbeforethen,andIhavebeen22illmanytimes.SoIwonderedifIwouldhavethe23totellSamwhatIhad24.
ForyearsIhavebeenhostingaprogramonthe25andwritingarticlesforamagazine.Being26tomovefreely,Ihavelearnedtositstillandkeepmyheart27,
exchangingthoughtswiththousandsoflistenersand28.SowhenSamwasborn,I29totellhimaboutschoolandfriendship,romanceandwork,
loveandeverythingelse.That’showIstartedtowritethese30.IhopethatSamwould31themsoonerorlater.
However,thatexpectation32whenSamshowedsignsofautism(自闭症)attheageoftwo.Hehadactuallystoppedtalkingbeforethediscoveryofthesigns.He33tocommunicatewithothers,eventhefamilymembers.
Thatwas34formebutdidn’tstopmewritingon.IrealizedthatIhadeven35nowtotellhim.Iwantedhimto36whatitmeanstobe“different”fromothers,
andlearnhowtofightagainstthemisfortunehe’ll37asImyself,hisgrandfather,did.Ijust38ifIcouldwriteallthatIwantedtosayintherestofmylife.
Now,39thebookhasbeenpublished,Ihavebeengiventhechance.EverychapterinthebookisalettertoSam:someaboutmylife,andallaboutwhatitmeanstobea40.
DanielGottlieb
21.A.son B.nephew C.brother D.grandson
22.A.seriously B.mentally C.slightly D.quietly
23.A.ability B.time C.courage D.responsibility
24.A.written B.suffered C.observed D.lost
25.A.radio B.television C.stage D.bed
26.A.ready B.unable C.anxious D.eager
27.A.warm B.broken C.closed D.open
28.A.hosts B.visitors C.readers D.reporters
29.A.began B.stopped C.forgot D.decided
30.A.letters B.emails C.books D.diaries
31.A.find B.read C.collect D.keep
32.A.developed B.disappeared C.changed D.arrived
33.A.tried B.refused C.regretted D.hoped
34.A.exciting B.acceptable C.strange D.heartbreaking
35.A.less B.everything C.more D.nothing
36.A.understand B.explain C.believe D.question
37.A.fear B.face C.know D.cause
38.A.felt B.guessed C.saw D.doubted
39.A.as B.once C.though D.if
40.A.teacher B.child C.man D.writer第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Imovedtothisareasevenyearsago.ForyearsIhavehadnoisyneighbours.EversinceImovedintothisflat,I’vehadtoputupwithnoiseduringthenight.IdecidedI’
dhadenoughandI’vebeenlookingforanewflatsincethebeginningoftheyear.Ihaven’tfoundanythingtillnow.EveryweekIgototheestateagent’s(当地房地产代理人的)office,butit’sthesamestory.“Imighthavesomethingbytheendoftheweek”hesays,or,“Waittillnextweek.IthinkImighthaveafewflatsbythen.”
I’veseenafewflatsduringmysearch,butIdon’tlikeanyofthem.OneflatIsawhasbeenemptyfortwoyears.“It’sgotabusyroadononesideandarailwayontheother!”Isaidloudly,“
Iwantpeaceandquiet.”LastweekIvisitedtheagentagain.“Iwon’tleavetillyoushowmesomething,”Isaid.“I’vegotjusttheflatforyou.”IwenttoseeitandIwasfrightened.
“Butit’snexttoacemetery!”Icried.“Butyouwon’thavenoisyneighbours,”myagentsaid.“It’sexactlyrightforpeaceandquiet!”
41.Thewriterhashadtobearthenoiseinthisareaforyears.
A.aboutseven B.six C.nine D.four
42.Thewriterdecidedtomoveawaybecause.
A.hehadbeenlookingforanewflat B.hisneighbourswerenotfriendly
C.hecouldnolongerstandthenoise D.hewantedtosellhisoldflat
43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thewriterwouldlikeaquietplacetolivein.
B.Theagentdidn’twanttohelpthewriteratall.
C.Thewriterhasseenseveralflatsalready.
D.Itseemedratherdifficulttorindafightflat.
44.Themainideaofthepassageis.
A.howtheagenttriedtohelpthewriterfindaflat
B.whythewriterwassatisfiedwiththeagent’sservice
C.howdifficultitwastofindanewflat
D.youcandependontheestateagentsforaniceflatB
FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelaxandenjoythemselves.Somewatch
TVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividualinterest.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendoursparetime.
Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon’
tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.
Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpieceworth$250!Hewasveryhappyabouthispurchase(buying)andthoughtthepricewasreasonable.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.
However,tomybrothertheyareextremelyvaluable.Nothingmakeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.
That’swhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.
45.Theword“individual”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.
A.different B.strange C.secret D.one’sown
46.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplearefromMondayuntilFriday.
A.freetorelaxandenjoythemselves B.busyworkingorstudying
C.freetotakepartinsportsgames D.busywatchingTVandgoingtothecinema
47.Somethingthatoneenjoysdoinginone’ssparetimeisa.
A.job B.pleasure C.hobby D.contribution
48.Inthewriter’sopinion,.
A.allhobbiesareveryexpensive B.somehobbiesdon’tcostanything
C.hobbiesareworthless D.hobbiesarevaluabletoeverybodyC
Howmanycoinshaveyougotinyourpocketrightnow?Three?Two?orOne?
Withaphonecardyoucanmakeupto200callswithoutanychangeatall.
1.Whatdoyoudowithit?
Gotoatelephoneboxmarked“Phonecard”.Putinyourcardtostart,makeyourcallandwhenyouhavefinished,ascreentellsyouhowmuchisleftonyourcard.
Itcostsnoextraforthecards,andthecallscost10pperunit,thesameasanyotherpay-phonecall.
Youcanbuytheminunitsof10,20,40,100or200.
2.Nowappearinginashopnearyou
Neareachphonecardplaceyouwillfindashopwhereyoucanbuyone.They’reatbus,trainandcitytubestations.
Atmanyuniversities,hospitalsandclubs,restaurantsandgasstationsonthehighwayandshoppingcenters.
Atairportsandseaports.
3.Nomorebrokenpayphones
Mostbrokenpayphonesarelikethatbecausethey’vebeendamaged.Therearenocoinsinacardphonetoexcitethieves’interestinit.Soyou’renotprobablytofindabrokenone.
Getaphonecardyourselfandtryitout.Orgetabiggerwallet.
49.Thepassageismostprobably.
A.awarning B.anotice
C.anadvertisement D.anannouncement
50.Therearethreesectionsinthepassage.Whichonedoyouthinkisaboutwhyphonecardsaregood?
A.Section1B.Section2. C.Section3. D.none.
51.Whichstatementofthefollowingisrightbyinference(推断)?
A.Usingaphonecardwillcostyoulessmoneythanpayphonecall.
B.Phonecardsareeasiertocarry.
C.Ifathiefstealsyourphonecard,hecan’tuseitanymore.
D.Whenyoufinishyourcall,takeoutyourcardfirstandthenyouwillseehowmanycallsyoucanstillmakeD
Inthe19thcentury,AmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificCoast.Themostdifficultpartoftheirtripwascrossing
“theGreatAmericanDesert”inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.
Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharply
fromtheflat,sandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandonTV.
InArizona,man-madedamsacrosstheColoradoRiverhavemadetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtLakePowell,theredstonearchofRainbowBridgeriseshighabove
thebluelake.
Therearefewroads.ManyareasofLakePowell’sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoot.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,
paintedontherocks.
InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130°F—165°F.Thereislessthaninchesofraineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica---925metresbelowsealevel.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.
Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Snakesandratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundand
comeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater.Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninasingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliant(verybright)colours.
52.Inthe19thcentury,Americansmovedfromeasttowestbecausethey.
A.enjoyedthetrip B.wantedtomaketheirhomethere
C.wantedtofindnewgrasslandthere D.hadnowatertodrink
53.Fromthispassage.wecanconcludethat.
A.thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletolivein
B.thereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesert
C.thedesertisdangerousbutitisfullofbeauty
D.tillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesert
54.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof.
A.illness B.hightemperature
C.coldweather D.poisonouswater
55.Inthedesert,animalswilldie.
A.iftheymoveabout B.iftheycan’tmakeholesunderground
C.iftheycomeoutatnight D.iftheydrinkmuchwaterE
ThomasLagosgraduatedfromWittenburgUniversityinOhioinonlyoneyear.Hisfather,aGreekimmigrant(移民),said,“WhateverTommydo,he’llliketodofast.”
ThomasstudiedatShoweeHighSchool.Hetaughthimselftoread750wordsaminute.Whilehewasinhighschool,hetook ofthe36credits(学分)heneededtograduatefromuniversity.Hetookanother12creditsattheuniversitysimplytakingexaminationswithoutattendingthecourses.Theremainingcreditshetook
bytheoldfashionedmethodofattendingclasses.
Hestudiedverywell,sohegraduatedwiththegreatesthonours.Nowattheageofnineteen,hehasenteredthegraduateschoolofMichiganUniversity.Heisstudyinglaw.
56.ThomasLagosis.
A.aGreek B.anAmericaninGreece
C.animmigrant D.anAmerican
57.Thomas’sfather.
A.speaksEnglishpoorly B.speaksEnglishperfectly
C.doesnotspeakEnglish D.isanEnglishman
58.ThenumberofcreditsThomastookbyattendinguniversitycourseswas.
A.36 B. C. D.12
59.ThomasenteredWittenburgUniversity.
A.attheageof19 B.inoneyear
C.withthegreatesthonours D.attheageof18
60.Thomas’scourse.
A.canhardlybetakeninanordinaryway B.isunworthy
C.isgoodforboystudentstotake D.shouldbewidelytaken第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项.选项中有两项多余选项.
----Canyouhelpme?
-----Sure,what’stheproblem?
-----___61
-----Well,howaboutSanFrancisco?Wewenttherelastyearandhadagreattime.
-----62
-----Well,thereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourse,andGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifulthere.
-----63
-----ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshops,cafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.
Youknow,it’sasmallbutverybeautifulisland.
-----64
-----No,youcan’tstayontheisland;therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.
-----65
A.Whatcanyoudothere?
B.Oh,great!Whatagreatplacetostayin!
C.Whatanidea!Whatisthebesttimetogothere?
D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday-----anyideas?
E.Thanksalot.SanFrancisco,hereIcome!
F.Hmm,thatsoundsgood.
G.HowcanIgothere?
第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空只写一词)
66.Thepresidentvisitedtheourschool,(陪同)bysomeofficials.66._________
67.Ourschoolis(坐落在)atthefootofamountain.67._________
68.“Welcome(登机)”saidtheairhostess.68._________
69.Allthestudentsinmyclass________(成功)inpassingthefinalexam.69._________
70.Helefthisowncountryforsome___________(政治)reasons.70._________
71.Childrenshow__________(好奇)abouteverything.71._________
72.Tobehonest,itwilltakeaboutthreehoursifeverythinggoes______(顺利)72.__________
73.Mike,aforeign(商人),cametoourfactorylastweek.73.__________
74.Tomorrowwillbemymother’s(五十)birthday.74.
75.The(重大突破)infightingcancergiveshopetocancerpatients75.
allovertheworld.
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15)
Whenwegotupinthemorningeveryday,westartourdaily 76.____________
routine:washingourfaces,brushingourteethandmaybetakeabath. 77.____________
Whenyoudothis,doyoueverthinkthatthereisenoughwaterornot? 78.____________
Onethirdsofthe4.4billionpeopleinthedevelopingworld 79.____________
hasnowaytocleandrinkingwater.Water-relateddiseaseskill 80.____________
10,000to20,000childreneverydayinthedevelopedworld. 81.____________
Whatcomestoourmindswhenwereadthesenumbers? 82.____________
Doyouthinkweareluckyornot?Inafact,theoutlookforthe 83.____________
future,evenforus,isnotverybright.
Soletusvalueourwaterasmuchaspossiblynotonlyfor 84.____________
ourselves,butalsotoourchildren.85.____________
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是一名中学生，名叫王林，于7月12日写信给21stCentury的编辑，反映目前滥养宠物的问题。你认为宠物过多，噪音扰民;污染环境;你周围许多人尤其是小孩都曾经被吓到或咬伤;甚至会导致某些疾病的传播。所以你希望得到媒体的关注和支持
注意：1、词数120左右
2、短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
July12,
Deareditor,
I’msorrytooccupyyourprecioustime,butIreallywanttotellyousomethingaboutheproblemofsomepeo
篇2：高二英语下册期末练习
第一部分：听力测试(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think the man should do?
A. Wait patiently. B. Place another order. C. Check on the order.
2. What does the man’s wife like doing?
A. Playing tennis. B. Gardening. C. Collecting stamps.
3. Where will the woman most probably go?
A. To a baker’s house. B. To a supermarket. C. To a bank.
4. Why does the man like going to restaurants?
A. He wants to make new friends.
B. He enjoys the food and drinks there.
C. He can learn a lot from different people.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A party. B. Shoes. C. Shirts.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man’s problem?
A. He will lose his job. B. He doesn’t like his work. C. He can’t go to sleep at night.
7. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Find an easy job. B. Make less money. C. Take some medicine.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers. B. Close friends. C. Neighbors.
9. What does the woman do after lunch if she has time?
A. She sees a movie. B. She gets on the Internet. C. She reads the newspaper.
10. What is the woman?
A. She is a reporter. B. She is an announcer. C. She is a salesperson.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. How does the man feel now?
A. He feels energetic. B. He feels worried. C. He feels tired.
12. How does the man do weightlifting?
A. He follows the trainer’s advice.
B. He works out regularly and gradually.
C. He lifts the same amount of weight each time.
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She likes weight training.
B. She seldom takes exercise.
C. She thinks weightlifting is painful.
听下面一段对话，回答第14 至17题。
14. How much has the price of the Suzi 550 19-inch monitor gone up by?
A. 70 pounds. B. 50 pounds. C. 20 pounds.
15. What does the woman decide to buy?
A. A monitor. B. An inkjet printer. C. Some software.
16. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Send her a new price list.
B. Repair the old monitor for her.
C. Recommend some software to her.
17. How will the item be paid?
A. By cash on delivery without extra charge.
B. By credit card on delivery with a small charge.
C. By cash on delivery with a 15% discount.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Spoken English. B. Practical English. C. Listening English.
19. Why does the speaker recommend reading books?
A. It is the most useful way to learn English.
B. It is interesting and the books have different levels.
C. It is the cheapest way of English learning.
20. What does the speaker think of watching the news in English?
A. It is too boring to secondary school students.
B. It is more useful to advanced English learners.
C. It can help students learn how to use body language.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节: 单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分, 满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
21. “Long time no see.” is _______ sort of informal, but it is part of _______ language that Americans use daily.
A. /; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the
22. — How much salt did you put in the soup?
— I’m sorry to say, _______. I forget.
A. no B. no one C. none D. nothing
23. Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to fit in, so she ________.
A. had left B. is leaving C. left D. has left
24. I always keep my camera readily ______in case I see something that needs to be filmed.
A. acceptable B. affordable C. available D. adaptable
25. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _______ that prevents her from being as happy as before.
A. what it is B. what is it C. how it is D. how is i t
26. He felt rather _____ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.
A. in place B. in the way C. by the way D. out of place
27. Why ________ it rain on Sundays? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity!
A. should B. can C. must D. may
28. — Aren’t you the manager?
— No, and I______
A. don’t want to B. don’t want to be C. don’t want be D. don’t want
29. — Who should be responsible for the accident?
— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______.
A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told
30. ______ any change about the date，please tell me immediately.x k b 1 . c o m
A. Will there be B. Should there be C. There will be D. There should be
31. ________, I got better and returned to work.
A. Accidently B. Normally C. Eventually D. Particularly
32. We were required not to ________ any important details before it was made public.
A. make out B. let out C. figure out D. take out
33. Pointing to the house on _______ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told me that was ________ I would stay.
A. its; what B. whose; what C. whose; where D. its; where
34. It won’t be quite a long time ________ your son is back, so don’t be worried.
A. that B. since C. before D. until
35. People’s _______ for bicycles may reflect public dissatisfaction with bus service.
A. insistence B. preference C. confidence D. reference
36. Although my parents are very busy, they still ______ a lot of time to us.
A. offer B. devote C. spend D. provide
37. _________ a pleasant, small conversation with someone you don’t know, and people will feel relaxed and enjoy your company.
A. Starting B. To start C. Start D. Having started
38. My sister, as well as one of her classmates who ______ late for class, _______ criticized by Mr. Hunt.
A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were
39. — Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?
— No. It’s out of _______.
A. range B. reach C. control D. distance
40. — I think I’m coming down with a bad cold.
—_______.
A. Oh, don’t say that again B. Then you’d better see a doctorxkb1.com
C. Well, I suggest you have a rest D. But you should go up a bit
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
This life is so full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is open your eyes and your 41 to see them. I saw one just the other day.
The local elementary school had just let out and I 42 myself behind a school bus as I
was 43 home. The bus stopped by a 44 sitting on top of a hill. A little girl no more than 7 years old hopped down the bus steps and started 45 up the driveway toward the house. The 46 on her face was contagious (有传染性的). Her long hair was bouncing off her shoulders and her pink backpack was trailing behind her 47 she ran. I looked up the hill to see where she was going and saw her dad 48 her. As she got closer and closer her dad smiled and knelt down to 49 her. The second she got to him he wrapped his 50 arms around her and gave her a huge hug.
My eyes 51 a bit as I watched this 52 and remembered all the times my own children had run into my 53 with smiling faces and loving hearts. Every single 54 from them was a fountain of youth and a treasure of 55 .
My lovely trip down memory lane was 56 when I heard the car behind me honk its horn. I saw the school bus 57 pulling away and started to follow it again. I did so, 58 , with a fuller heart and lighter 59 than I had before. I 60 that beautiful moment and stored it safely in my soul where I knew it would remain forever.
41. A. heart B. ears C. door D. window
42. A. noticed B. realized C. found D. saw
43. A. walking B. leaving C. arriving D. driving
44. A. nursery B. church C. house D. shop
45. A. jumping B. running C. dragging D. passing
46. A. look B. surprise C. eagerness D. smile
47. A. as B. until C. unless D. because
48. A. looking for B. watching over C. waiting for D. signing to
49. A. dress B. greet C. shelter D. help
50. A. powerful B. steady C. slim D. bare
51. A. closed B. opened C. lowered D. watered
52. A. event B. scene C. incident D. appointment
53. A. room B. sight C. arms D. memory
54. A. hug B. word C. gesture D. tear
55. A. value B. freedom C. care D. joy
56. A. changed B. corrected C. interrupted D. blocked
57. A. quickly B. actually C. quietly D. gradually
58. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. instead
59. A. sense B. burden C. state D. spirit
60. A. shared B. buried C. took D. ignored
第三部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
My friend BJ Gallagher told me a great story recently, about her own experience with resentment (愤恨). She once worked as the training manager for a large newspaper, where she found the corporate culture extremely frustrating. The company was a hundred years old and their past success had blinded them to the need for change. Finally, after butting heads with several senior executives many times, she left the company. But she found that she hadn’t left her resentment, frustration, and anger behind when she resigned.
“I finally decided to write about my experiences and my feelings at the newspaper. I wanted to be rid of that company and those people, once and for all. So I wrote and I wrote. It wasn’t just a story that poured out; it was a whole book! We called it A peacock in the Land of Penguins. I was the peacock and those newspaper executives were the penguins.”
“It took me several more years to finally get over my negative emotions. Through a lot of soul-searching and reflection, I finally was able to let go of my resentment. I came to see that there was nothing personal in the way they treated me, and they were good people doing what they thought best for the company. I was the one who had made it personal. I thought they were making my life miserable on purpose.”
“ Finally, the time came when I decided to make amends (弥补) for the harsh, angry things I had said about the company. I invited my former boss to dinner and made my apology. It was a great healing process for me. I finally felt free of the resentment that had been eating me up.”
“What was the final outcome?” I asked her.
“Gratitude,” she replied. “Not only wasn’t I resentful any more, I was grateful to the company. If I hadn’t had those painful experiences, I would never have written a book. And the book became hugely successful—now published in 21 languages; it transformed my business.”
61. What made BJ Gallagher frustrated in the company?
A. Unfair treatment by the senior executives. B. The strict rules in the company.
C. The culture and tradition of the company. D. Her low position in the company.
62. Why did BJ Gallagher write about her experiences and feelings at the company?
A. To make peace with the executives. B. To make suggestions to the company.
C. To express her anger. D. To do soul-searching and reflection.
63. What does the underlined part “butting heads with” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Arguing with. B. Working with.
C. Making friends with. D. Spending time with.
64. All of the following statements are true except that _________.
A. When BJ Gallagher left the company, she felt upset
B. It was not long before BJ Gallagher got over her negative emotions
C. The book BJ Gallagher wrote had a great effect on her business
D. BJ Gallagher finally understood she herself was to blame for the resentment
65. BJ Gallagher finally felt grateful to the company because _________.
A. she was forgiven by her former executives
B. she was accepted by the company again
C. she learned how to forgive others
D. her painful experiences there was valuable for her
B
Community Affairs Calendar Today’s Events
*Open Plans---Fixing the Great Mistake
6:00 p.m., Center for Architecture, Tafel Hall 536 LaGuardia Place, Manhattan
Advocate for livable streets and alternative transportation, Mark Gorton explores the history of transportation in New York City with a focus on how urban planning policies that prioritize (优先考虑) the automobile have affected many other aspects of life in the city.
Admission: $ 10
For more information, please call 917-388-9080 or visit www. ftgm. eventbrite.com.
*River to River Festival---Extraordinary Moves: STREB Human Fountain
6:00 p.m., 200 Vesey Street, Manhattan
Inspired by the Bellagio Fountains in Las Vegas, Human Fountain involves performers leaping from as high as 30 feet from a three-story, open honeycomb structure in order to create cascades (小瀑布) of airborne liquid muscle. The outcome is a mixture of slam dancing, amazing human flight, and wild action sport, which captures kids, adults and the general public’s hearts, minds and bodies.
FREE
For more information, please call 212-945-0505 or visit www. streb.org.
*Scandinavia House---Nordic Summer Jam
6:30 p.m., 58 Park Avenue, Manhattan
Contemporary singer and songwriter Anders Holst’s music sh ows roots in jazz, soul and European pop music.
Admission: $ 10
For more information, please call 212-847-9740 or visit www.scandinaviahouse.org.
*Hot Festival---Tickets to Manhood
7:30 p.m., Dixon Place, 161A Chrystie Street, Manhattan
What makes a man today? How do boys grow into men? Through humorous, poignant (令人心酸的) stories a glimpse is offered into the events that turn boys into men. Performed by Douglas Allen, Maximiliano Balduzzi, Spencer Scott Barros, Gerard Joseph and James Scruggs.
Admission: $ 15 in advance; $18 at door.
For more information, please call 212-219-0736 or visit www. hot festival.org.
66. If Jesse wants to know more about an activity without admission charge, he can ________.
A. visit www. ftgm. eventbrite.com B. visit www.scandinaviahouse.org
C. call 212-219-0736 D. call 212-945-0505
67. If a couple with two children wants to enjoy the evening together, they can go to ______.
A. Tafel Hall 536 LaGuardia Place B. 161A Chrystie Street
C. 200 Vesey Street D. 58 Park Avenue
68. Who might you meet if you happen to be walking on 58 Park Avenue at 6:30 p.m.?
A. Mark Gorton. B. Anders Holst. C. Douglas Allen. D. Gerard Joseph.
69. Two 18-year-olds who have booked in advance to learn the events that turn boys into men should pay __________.
A. $ 20 B. $ 30 C. $ 33 D. $ 36
70. What can we learn about the four activities?
A. They will be all held in Manhattan.
B. They will be all held in the open air.
C. They are all for educational purposes.
D. They will all invite one or more famous persons.
C
How did the sea horse get its name? It’s not hard to guess. The top half of this fish looks like a small horse. But looking at the sea horse’s tail, you might think “sea monkey” is a better name. Then there’s the sea horse’s pouch. “Sea kangaroo” might also be a good name for this fish.
Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world. They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea. They can also change color to match their surroundings. A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding its tail around a plant. It feeds on live food, such as small shrimps. For a fish that doesn’t move around much, the sea horse eats a lot—in just one day, a sea horse can eat 3,000 shrimps!
A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life, and it’s the male sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses. How does this happen? Baby sea horses start out as eggs, which come from the female’s body. The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch. Soon after the babies are born, the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.
Sadly, the number of sea horses is becoming smaller. Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once lived have been filled in to make new land. Also, many sea horses are caught and sold as aquarium fish (观赏鱼). This really is not a good idea because most sea horses don’t live long in aquariums. The best place for a sea horse is the ocean.
71. The sea horse got its name because of its ________.
A. head B. tail C. skin D. pouch
72. How does a sea horse keep safe from other fish?
A. It hides in plants and grasses. B. It runs away quickly.
C. It remains still. D. It rolls up.
73. We can learn from the text that sea horses _________.
A. like to move around B. live in cold ocean waters
C. feed on small sea animals D. change color with the temperature
74. What does a female sea horse do wit h her eggs?
A. She puts them in the male’s pouch. B. She hides them in sea grasses.
C. She carries them around. D. She hatches them.
75. Why is the number of sea horses becoming smaller?
A. They grow at a very low speed. B. Their homes are being destroyed.
C. They are killed by people for food. D. Their food is becoming less and less.
D
I was thirteen when my father got hurt. Looking back over the years, I sometimes wonder what I could have done differently that day. Spit twice over my shoulder when I saw the single magpie (喜鹊), maybe. But that's the thing about superstitions (迷信). You don't know how much power they have until you break them.
We lived in a dark shabby house in Bucks. Wood blocks laid over dirt on the floor. That part of England was full of cherry tr ees. Chalky soil.
The rice had caught in the bottom of the pot that morning at breakfast and all I could smell was burned rice. Even now when I think of that day I have the taste of burned rice in my mouth.
"I'm going to cut down the old cherry tree," my father announced.
"You've been saying that for years," said my mother lightly touching the end of her nose. Her nose ran all year long. Her arms rested on the table, a cup of tea placed between her hands, steam rising into the air. "You'll never get round to it. "
My stomach, balled into a tight little knot (结) relaxed itself.
"Millie's going to cry if you cut it down," said my younger brother, Simon, his eyes bright as a fox. "Silly Millie, silly Millie."
"Hold your noise," said my father patting Simon on the head. "And put back that butter. That's a week's ration (限额) you've got on your plate. "
"The war's over," said Simon in a low voice." We haven't had rationing for ages." Simon was right. Even sugar had come off points. However, we still occasionally received food parcels from distant cousins in Canada.
My father glared at him and then went on.
"Pigs. Burt says he'll come and help me take the tree down if he can have some of the wood."
"No," I said springing to my feet." You can't do it. That's my tree. Always has been. Always will be. I won't let you."
Tom, took a piece of toast, watching my reaction. My older brother, he knew what the tree meant to me.
"Now then, Millie," said my father softening his face. "That tree's wild. It's in the way."
76. According to the passage, how many kids does the family have at least?
A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3.
77. The magpie is mentioned to show that _____.
A. Millie got much power on seeing the bird
B. things seemed to go wrong from the beginning
C. the bird caused Father's getting hurt that day
D. but for the bird Millie wo uld have done differently
78. By saying "balled into a tight little knot", the author means that Millie _____.
A. was afraid of her cherry tree being cut down
B. hated to hear her mother saying that way
C. had a terrible stomachache that morning
D. felt like crying on hearing her brother's words
79. From the passage, we can infer that _____.
A. there were already plenty of food supplies
B. Mother showed little interest in the cherry tree
C. the tree was finally cut down by father that day
D. the tree was a great danger to people walking by
80. When the author calls up the day, she feels _____.
A. painful B. joyful C. thankful D. regretful
第二节： 阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，选出符合各小题要求的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. A shocking report
B. Solution to the terrifying result
C. What is global warming?
D. Many shocking things were found.
E. Greater danger of extinction
F. A careful analysis biologically
篇3：高二英语下册期末练习
55.A. suggested B.advised C.ordered D.persuaded
第三部分：阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( A )
To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.
Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class:he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.
The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.
A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play：they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.
I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.
56. What is the text about?
A. How to become a good teacher.
B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.
C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other?
D. The similarities (相似处) and differences between a teacher’s work and an actor’s.
57. The word “audience” in the fourth paragraph means ____.
A. students B. people who watch a play
C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something
58. A good teacher ____.
A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice
C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching
59. In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s?
A. The teacher must learn everything by heart.
B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.
C. He has to deal with unexpected situations.
D. He has to use more facial expressions.
60. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.
A. students can move around in the classroom
B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn’t
C. no memory work is needed for the students
D. the students must take part in their teachers’ plays
（ B ）
475 Riverside Drive
New York N.Y. 10027
Jan.15,
Dear John,
I'm sorry you didn't get the part you tried out for in that play. I know how much you wanted to be in the play. Now you feel that maybe acting isn't the right future for you. I think you're wrong. You're a good actor. Do you remember when you played Caesar in your summer theatre group's play? You were excellent . People clapped(鼓掌)every time you walked on stage（舞台). Even the other actors loved you.
All actors have to get used to being turned down for a job. It's part of an actor's life. Even famouse actors don't get every part they want. I think you should give acting another chance. You love it so much, and you're good at it. Don't be discouraged because you lose one part in the play. Wait a bit, and try for another one. After all , you can always give up some other time.
Love,
Jane
61.Jane wrote this letter because____.
A.she wanted John to get a part in the play he was trying out for
B.she wanted to tell John that he shouldn't give up acting.
C.she wanted to tell John how to become an actor.
D.she was unhappy with John.
62.Jane talks about other actors to show Jon that ____.
A.they are as bad as he is B.acting is a hard life
C.they sometimes get turned down for parts they want D.they are lucky enough
63.What does Jane think of John?
A.He is a good actor, and some day he will be successful.
B.He is too easily dicouraged to become a good actor.
C.He is a better actor than the person who has got the part.
D.He is as unlucky as the other actors.
64.The person who wrote this letter probably ____.
A.is an actress. B.cares about John
C.wants to be an actress some day D.envies at John's success.
( C )
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut," Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk," said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which."
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their minds. "In fact, parents are first on the list," said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. "This completely changes during the teen years," Riera explained. "They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last."
Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them..
65. "The door to his room is always shut" suggests that the son ____.
A. is always busy with his studies B. doesn't want to be disturbed
C. keeps himself away from his parents D. begins to dislike his parents
66. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that .
A. their daughter isn't as lovely as before
B. they can't read their daughter's mind exactly
C. they don't know what to say to their daughter
D.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
67. Which of the following best explains "the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?
A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.
B. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.
C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.
D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives.
68. What can be learned from the passage?
A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children.
B. Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.
C. Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.
D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.
( D )
There are many commonly held beliefs about eyeglasses and eyesight that are not proved facts. For example, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weaken the eyes. But there is nothing to show that the structure (结构) of eyes is changed by wearing galsses at a young age. Wearing the wrong galsses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that only children can develop loss of sihgt if they have the wrong glasses. We have all heard some of the common myths(荒诞的说法)about how eyesight get bad. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained (过劳). Eyestrain also resulsts from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. But, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not harm eyesight all the time. Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced from one person to another . It is quite difficult to connect aneyeball to a new brain.And it is impossible to replace a whole eyeball to a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced now. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, some day it may be possible to replace a full eyeball.
69.One cause of eyestrain mentioned in the passage is ____. .
A.wearing eyeglasses too long B.going to the cinemas
C.reading a lot D.not visiting your eye doctor
70.From this passage one can conclude that ____. .
A.doctors are still learning things about eyesight B.headcaches are usually caused by eyestain
C.people should wear glasses as soon as possible D.people only believe things that are proved facts
71."Commonly held beliefs" are ____. .
A.ideas that only low class people believe B.ideas that moet people believe
C.beliefs that have something in common D.foolish beliefs
72. This passage mainly tells us that ____.
A.people have many wrong beliefs about eyes and sight.
B.there are many things about the body that are not completely understood
C.there are several cuases of eyestrain
D.eyes are very important to people
( E )
One hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn’t or couldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of : a warm bottle, songs gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him down. Guessing that I would have a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable (便携式)TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours till dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right now, his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then walked out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi's forty-fifth birthday.
My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself. I found in my baby's a metaphor（启示）for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don't read , that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watching TV.
After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch it all they want!
73．Father brought a TV set into his son's room____.
A．to stop his son crying B．to let him learn something
C．to make him frightened D．to let his son spend a good night
74．To the couple’s surprise the boy ___after they brought a TV set into his room.
A．soon fell asleep B．cried all that night
C．became quiet and silent D．slept quite well that night
75．Form the last paragraph we know that the writer thinks it____.
A．terrible for children to watch so many TV programmes
B．useless for parents to blame their children
C．necessary for TV stations to improve their TV programmes
D．favorable for children to watch the programmes they like
篇4：高二英语下册期末练习
介词 at 的用法总结
1. 表示“从事”或“正在做”，其后接的名词通常不用冠词。如：
at cards 在玩牌 at work 在工作
at war 在交战 at lunch 在吃中饭
at table 在吃饭 at school 在上课
但也有少数搭配习惯上要用冠词。如：
at the desk 在读书 at the telephone 在打电话
2. 通常表示地点、场所、活动等，通常用汉语的“在”翻译，但有时它可以表示起点，相当于汉语“从”。如：
Everybody, we begin at page 50 today. 各位，我们今天从第50页开始。
3. at 可以与“人名+’s”连用，指其家或工作处。如：
We had lunch at Bill’s. 我们在比尔家吃了午饭。
I spent the weekend at my grandmother’s. 周末我是在奶奶家度过的。
I bought some rolls at the baker’s. 我在面包店里买些圆面包。
4. 表示地点时，比较它与介词 in 的相同和不同之处：有时若不严格区别，两者可以换用。如：
The meeting was held at [in] the hotel. 会议在宾馆举行。
但是，如果我们想到的是位置，一般用 at;如果想到的是空间，一般用in。如：
Let’s meet at the station. 我们在车站见吧。
Nobody was in the classroom. 教室里没有一个人。
两者的另一个区别是：较大的地方用in，较小的地方用 at。如：
in London 在伦敦 in the world 在世界上
at the airport在机场 at the door 在门口
但大小是相对而言的，有时随着说话者的着眼点不同，大地方也可能用at(即将其视为一个点)。如：
Our plane refueled at London. 我们的飞机在伦敦加油。
5. 表示目的或目标，在某些搭配中，at 往往含有主观上的不友好意味或恶意;相同情况下，若将at改为to，意思则大不一样。比较：
The dog came at me. 狗向我扑来。(意即咬人)
The dog came to me. 狗向我走过来。(无咬人之意)
He threw the ball at me. 他把球向我砸来。(意欲打人)
He threw the ball to me. 他把球抛给我。(无打人之意)
He shouted at me. 他对我吼叫。(意在训人)
He shouted to me. 他朝着我大声喊。(无训人之意)
表示目标时，at 只表示行为本身，并不表示行为的结果。比较：
He shot at the bird, but missed. 他向鸟射击，但未射中。
He shot the bird. 他射中了那只鸟。