高一英语下册期末试卷
篇1：高一英语下册期末试卷
第一小节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want?
A. A door. B. A key. C. Milk.
2. What is the woman doing?
A. Taking a picture. B. Enjoying a fountain. C. Climbing mountains.
3. What advice did the woman give the man?
A. Run fast. B. Take mild exercise. C. Run slowly for long.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A ghost. B. A film. C. A story.
5. What is the man most probably?
A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
第二小节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒中;听完后，各小题将给出5秒中的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Preparing for a meal.
B. Doing some shopping.
C. Talking about a recipe (菜谱).
7. What do the speakers need to buy?
A. Cheese and potatoes. B. Onions and pepper. C. Mushrooms and butter.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8. What does the man think of the typewriter?
A. Slow. B. Unreliable. C. OK.
9. What once caused the loss of papers?
A. There was a power (电力) cut.
B. The battery ran down.
C. The computer was broken.
10. How did the man finish his paper?
A. He used a typewriter.
B. He used a word processor (处理器).
C. He used a computer.第二节：语法和词汇知识(共30小题;每小题0.5分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Smoking, which may be _______ fun for some people, can do ______harm to our health.
A. / , / B. a, a C. a , / D. /, the
12. —__________are you going to__________ it? — Keep it, of course.
A. What , deal with B. How, deal with C. How, do with D. What, use
13. —Look! Everything here is under construction.
—What’s the pretty small house that ________for?
A. is being built B. having been built C. is built D. is building
14. ______ the earthquake, a lot of people in Sichuan lost their homes, becoming homeless.
A. As a result B. Result from C. Because D. As a result of
15. We mustn’t waste anything. ________ you shouldn’t waste time.
A. In all B. At all C. Above all D. After all
16. I don’t doubt that Amy is the lady, ______ the gold ring belongs.
A. to which B. to whom C. to whose D.to her
17. We ________ walk in the moonlight, talking about_______ we were interested in.
A. used to; all what B. were used to; all that C. used to; what D. were used to; what
18. Will you _______ my clothes while I have a swim?
A. watch out B. on watch C. watch over D. look out
19. Please remove your bike. I’m afraid it is__________.
A.in a way B. in the way C. on the way D. by the way
20. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it? — Of course.
A. Will B. Do C. Would D. Shall
21. Tom suggested that we____ a meeting, but Jenny’s eyes suggested that it______ important.
A. not hold, should be B. didn’t hold, be C. hold ,was D. not hold , was
22. The windows __________ up to now, and you need not wash again.
A. is washed B. were washed C. have been washed D. will be washed
23. We’ll get there on time if the car doesn’t____________.
A. break out B. break up C. break down D. break into
24. China has many rivers, ________ the Changjiang River is the longest.
A. which B. whose C. among which D. one of which
25. Li Ming speaks English very well________ he were an English boy.
A. so that B. even though C. now that D. as though
26. The day everyone had been looking forward to ________ at last.
A. coming B. came C. has come D. will come27. He promised to come, but hasn’t _________ yet.
A. turned up B. turned down C. turned out D. turned on
28. The bag ______ a lot of books, ______ some English books and history books.
A. contains; included B. contains; including C. includes; contained D. includes; containing
29. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t; can’t B. mustn’t; may C. shouldn’t; must D. can’t; should
30. ____, his works are worth reading.
A. Personally B. Totally C. Specially D. Friendly
31. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not______. In fact, what the government did was not______.
A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied
C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied
32. Washington, a state in the United States, was named ____ one of the greatest American presidents.
A. in honor of B. in search of C. in favor of D. in charge of
33. The manager meant _____ the workers that being late for 5 times meant ______ the company.
A.to tell, to leave B. telling, leaving C. to tell, leaving D. telling, to leave
34. ____ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ______ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; to be noticedC. Get dressed; noticed D. Dressing; noticing
35. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a (an) ______ to remember students’ names.
A. custom B. thought C. idea D. trick
36. It’s difficult to win a championship, but more difficult to __________ it.
A. catch B. gain C. defend D. remain
37. Wait till you are more _________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A. confident B. satisfied C. calm D. certain
38. The headmaster __________ Wang Hong __________ for his determination and the great progress he made.
A. rewarded; award B. shared; a prize C. awarded; a prize D. honored; a reward
39. She programs possible moves that I can use if a new situation __________.
A. lifts B. raises C. rises D. arises
40. —Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet?
—______. I’ve been planning to exchange it for a larger size.
A. It’s up to you. B. That reminds me. C. I forget that. D. That depends
第三节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从41—60各题所给的四个选项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Voice of America began during the World War Ⅱ, when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 41 . American officials believed they should 42 the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 43 . “The 44 may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.” Within a week, other VOA 45 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.
After the World War Ⅱ ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA’s 46 had to be changed, 47 the Soviet Union(苏联)became enemy of America. They wanted to 48 Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.
In the early days VOA began adding something new to its Broadcast that was 49 “Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know 50 English to completely understand its 51 English broadcast. So VOA 52 a simpler kind of English, 53 uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 54 . Of course, it is special English.
In the 55 of most VOA listeners, the most 56 program is the news report. News from around the world 57 into the VOA newsroom in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 58 cities and also from other 59 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 60 news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.
41. A. business B. culture C. support D. information
42. A. reply B. answer C. join D. interrupt
43. A. time B. short C. English D. German
44. A. news B. problems C. effects D. opinions
45. A. programs B. news C. announcers D. officials
46. A. home B. position C. purpose D. result
47. A. if B. considering C. supposing D. in order that
48. A. reach B. satisfy C. attack D. support
49. A. known B. reported C. called D. printed
50. A. poor B. excellent C. standard D. enough
51. A. normal B. fast C. good D. exact
52. A. stopped B. discovered C. taught D. invented
53. A. it B. which C. who D. that
54. A. slowly B. rapidly C. normally D. loudly
55. A. please B. course C. opinion D. advice
56. A. difficult B. important C. various D. common
57. A. past B. send C. deliver D. fly
58. A. all B. major C. American D. news
59. A. broadcasts B. forms C. newspaper D. countries
60. A. broadcast B. announce C. translate D. prepare
第二部分: 阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn't stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.
Parbati's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer. He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up -- how to catch wild elephants.
Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. "Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase," she says.
But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun. "My work," she says, "is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man." And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.
The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. "Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans," she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed!
61. For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to .
A. get long lasting excitement B. keep both man and elephants safe
C. send them back to the jungle D. make the angry elephants tame
62. Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, .
A. she spent her time hunting with her father
B. she learned how to sing love songs
C. she had already been called an elephant princess
D. she was taught how to hunt tigers
63. Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because .
A. they are caught and sent for heavy work
B. illegal hunters capture them and kill them
C. they are attacked and their land gets limited
D. dogs often bark at them and chase them
64. The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India .
A. people easily fall victim to elephants' attacks
B. the man-elephant relationship is getting worse
C. elephant tamers are in short supply
D. dogs are as powerful as elephantsB
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things they learn to do without being taught--- to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle --- compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, let alone(更不用说) correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.
If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine(常规的) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let’s end all this nonsense of grades, exams and marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn: how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.
Let them get on with this job in the way that seems most sensible(合情理的) to them, with our help as school teachers if they ask for it. The idea that there is a body of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one’s life is nonsense(无意义的) in a world as complicated and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers say, “But suppose they fail to learn something essential(基本的), something they will need to get on in the world?” Don’t worry! If it is essential, they will go out into the world and learnt it.
65.What does the writer think is the best way for children to think?
A. By listening to their parents’ instructions.
B. By asking a great many questions.
C. By making mistakes and having them corrected.
D. By copying what other people do.
66.What does the writer think teachers should NOT do?
A. Give children correct answers.
B. Point out children’s mistakes to them.
C. Allow children to mark their own work.
D. Encourage children to copy one another.
67.According to the passage, learning to speak and learning to ride a bike are _____.
A. the most important skills. B. the basic skills children should master
C. almost the same as learning other skills D. much different from learning other skills.
68. The writer is afraid that children will grow up into adults who are ______.
A. too selfish B. too independent
C. dependent and unable to use basic skills D. able to think for themselvesC
To err is human. To blame the other guy is even more human.
Common sense is not all that common.
Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular misquotes(戏谑的引语)are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature .To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for having made a mistake. They naturally look for someone else who could be responsible for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do .The original quote about human nature went like this:” To err is human, to forgive, divine(神圣的).”This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite –find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a making of great maturity.
Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine. Common sense does not seem to be common for large organizations, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company,” the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary(直接推论) to that: if a good excuse is “good” even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
69. According to the passage, which of following seems the most human?
A. To search for truth. B. To achieve one’s ideal
C. To make fun of others’ mistakes. D. To criticize others for one’s own error.
70.According to the author, what is a sign of a man’s maturity?
A.Doing things his own way. B. Bearing responsibility for his mistakes.
C.Making as few mistakes as possible D. Thinking seriously about his wrongdoings.
71.Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?
A.A man tries to take charge of everything in a large company.
B.A studentgoes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.
C.A company’s next move follows a good plan.
D.A lawyer acts on fine judgments.
72. What is the author’s opinion about a good excuse?
A. Making a good excuse is sometimes a better policy.
B. Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.
C. A good excuse is as rewarding as honesty.
D. Bitter truth is better than a good excuse.
73. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. A Mirror of Human Nature B. To Blame or to Forgive
C. A Mark of Maturity (成熟) D. Truth or Excuse第II卷英语答题卷
第三部分: 写作(共三节, 满分29分)
第一节:单词拼写(共12小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分6分)
1. I was b____________ by a mosquito when I slept in a cheap hotel last night.
2. A sudden change in the weather may a____________ your health. Take care of yourself!
3. I would a____________ it if you help me with my homework.
4. The traffic policewoman tried to s____________ to the driver to make him stop at the crossroads, but he didn’t notice.
5. Life is bitter. The man had to do many jobs to e__________ enough money to support his family.
6. Lindan, an excellent player, has won four t____________(冠军头衔) in world badminton.
7. When he was young, he f___________ a habit of reading aloud in the morning.
8. You are no longer a kid. You should r____________ on yourself and don’t always turn to your parents for help.
9. My grandma grew up in the country, so she is quite f____________ with all the crops.
10. Every Monday, students g____________ on the playground to attend the flag-raising ceremony.
11. The patients cannot go outside without the doctor’s p____________.
12. You must a_____________ to your teacher for the rude things you said to her.
第二节: 短文改错(满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)去掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
People are not so honesty as they once are. The temptation to steal is great than ever before – especial in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressing woman who always went into a large store in Monday mornings. One Monday, she chose one of most expensive dresses and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her so quickly as possible. Then she simple took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying it. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the assistant was her daughter. The girl ‘gave’ her mother a free dress once a week!
第三节: 句子翻译(满分13分)
1. 老实说，很多人都看重名和利。(attach)
2. 过去的十年温州发生了很大的变化。(take place)
3. 这个问题很难，以至于没有人能解决。(so… that…)
4. 我们要保护电脑防止被病毒攻击。 (protect… from…)
篇2：高一英语下册期末试卷
一、听力
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man talking about now?
A. His girlfriend.
B. His sister.
C. His mother.
2. What are they talking about?
A. A traffic accident.
B. A fire.
C. A crime.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a bookshop.
B. At a kitchen.
C. At a bank.
4. Who was injured?
A. George.
B. George's wife.
C. George's wife's father.
5. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. Tony could not continue the experiment.
B. Tony finished the experiment last night.
C. Tony will go on with his experiment.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where does this conversation most likely take place?
A. In the street.
B. At the woman's home.
C. Over the phone.
7. What is the woman going to do tonight?
A. Help her sister with English.
B. Meet her friend at the station.
C. Go to an exhibition with her parents.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When will the football competition end?
A. On August 17.
B. On August 20.
C. On August 25.
9. What do we know about the two speakers?
A. They will both enter the competition.
B. They both work hard at their lessons.
C. They both enjoy swimming.
10. Where will the football competition be held?
A. In the city's stadium.
B. In the speakers' school.
C. In the park.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What probably is the woman?
A. A driver.
B. A teacher.
C. A reporter.
12. How long does it take the man to get to school by bike?
A. About an hour.
B. Half an hour.
C. Fifteen minutes.
13. What does the man think of the traffic in the city?
A. Excellent.
B. Terrible.
C. Normal.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Angry.
B. Surprised.
C. Sad.
15. What size bag does the woman want?
A. A 24inch bag.
B. A 29inch bag.
C. A 32inch bag.
16. When will the woman leave for Mexico?
A. On Thursday.
B. On Friday.
C. On Saturday.
17. Where does the man work?
A. At a mail order company.
B. At an international travel service.
C. At the airport information desk.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why did the man decide to leave the college in his second term?
A. He didn't like the big lecture classes.
B. He couldn't afford further education.
C. He was not interested in education.
19. What does he think of his work experiences?
A. They were personally rewarding.
B. They should be part of school life.
C. They gave him a chance to learn German.
20. Where is the university he decides to go to in the end?
A. In South Carolina.
B. In Florida.
C. In Ohio.二、单项选择
1.Not only _____ a writer but he was an artist for a time.
A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he
2.Dimitri likes to sleep ___ his side.
A. in B. on C. onto D. with
3.A plan has been put forward_______more graduates should go to work in the country
A. when B. that C. whether D. how
4.Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift——“Who moved my cheese?”——____ best-seller in the US——to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.
A、the; 不填 B、a;a C、a;不填 D、the;a
5.—Hey, dear! Guess what? I’ve got a pay rise!
—This ________ a celebration! Let’s go to sing karaoke tonight.
A.calls for B.works out C.brings about D.pays for
6. he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.
A.Although B.Unless C.Because D.When
7.—Lend me some more money，will you?
—Sorry，I’ve got______at hand myself.You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.
A.nothing B.no C.none D.not
8.The law ,which was passed for the benefit of public ,forbade people to smoke in public places .
A . / ;the B .the ; the C .the . / D ./ ; /
9.It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out;otherwise，he his life.
A.had lost B.would lose C.would have lost D.might lose
10.Yesterday a street beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly，__________him a millionaire overnight.
A.making B.makes C.to make D.made
11. Do you still remember the chicken farm _______ we visited last year?
A. where B. when C. that D. what
12.I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. _____, the walk will do me good.
A. Sooner or later B. Still C. Besides D. In time
13.--- Thank you ever so much for your timely help?
--- ____________ .
A. Glad to hear that. B. With pleasure. C. Thank nothing of it. D. All right.
14. that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 per-cent.
A.Such construction robots are clever B.So clever the construction robots are
C.So clever are the construction robots D.Such clever construction robots are
15.Exciting as its special effects are ______, there is too much violence in the film.
A. being watched B. to be watched C. watching D. to watch
三、完型填空
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 1 . All day, I seem to remember, I played on the sands with strange 2 children. We made houses and gardens, and 3 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we climbed over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the sun seemed to shine always 4 and the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, 5 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were sweets in one’s pockets or good places where one could 6 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.
7 I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good holiday is much the same as it was. I 8 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 9 beating (拍打) the rocks. I no longer wish to 10 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 11 , I still love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I 12 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am old . 13 I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 14 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 15 on too many ices creams.
1. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river
2. A. moved B. excited C. anxious D. nervous
3. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard
4. A. gently B. hardly C. brightly D. carefully
A. in need of B. in search of C. in place of D. in praise of
5. A. sell B. make C. buy D. offer
6. A. When B. Although C. If D. But
7. A.almost B. perhaps C. still D. often
8. A.waves B. wind C. hands D. feet
9. A.destroy B. fix C. use D. build
10. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides
11. A.wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe
12. A. All B. Each C. Both D. Every
13. A. girls B. boys C. children D. grown-ups
14. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. sick
四、阅读理解
A
The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude (态度) and manners.
A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. A smile shows a confident (自信的) and positive attitude.
When you introduce yourself, make eyes contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a handshake. Others don’t.
Ty to be as natural as possible. But pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feeling on your face are all parts of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. Are you feeling positive about yourself? Your abilities? Your interest in the job?
Speak clearly and loudly enough. Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also don’t say negative things about yourself, or former employers.
Listen to questions carefully. If you don’t understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain.
1. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. you should always put on a smile when meeting the employer
B. you should stand still with respect before the employer
C. the first impression is very important in an interview
D. employers understand and like employees’ nervousness
2. Why should we pay attention to our body language?
A. Because it can help us win the employer’s positive impression.
B. Because it can help us feel about the employer.
C. Because it is needed by our employer.
D. Because we need it to improve our feeling.
3. The main purpose of the passage is ________.
A. to give you some advice on the art of finding a job
B. to tell from wrong about job interviews
C. to explain why we should do something about an interview
D. to suggest not being shy in an interview
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. A Friendly Smilew。 B. Making a Good Impression
C. Don’t Be Nervousw。 D. Sending a Thank-You Letter
B
They are among the 250, 000 people under the age of 25 who are out of work in the Netherlands, a group that makes up 40 percent of the nation’s unemployed.A storm of anger boils up at the government-sponsored (政府资助的) youth center, even among those who are continuing their studies.
“We study for jobs that don’t exist,” Nicollets Steggerda, 23, said.
After thirty years of prosperity, unemployment among 10 member nations of the European Community has reached as much as 11 percent, affecting a total of 12.3 million people, and the number is climbing.
The bitter disappointment long expressed by British youths is spreading across the Continent.The title of a rock song “No Future” can now be seen written on the brick walls of closed factories in Belgium and France.
One form of protest(*) tends to put the responsibility for a country’s economic troubles on the large numbers of “guest workers” from Third World nations, people welcomed in Western Europe in the years of prosperity.
Young Europeans, brought up in an extended period of economic success and general stability, seem to be similar to Americans more than they do their own parents.Material enjoyment has given them a sense of expectation, even the right to a standard of living that they see around them.
“And so we pass the days at the discos, or meet people at the café, and sit and stare,” said Isabella Cault."There is usually not much conversation.You look for happiness.Sometimes you even find it.”
1.Unemployment in the Netherlands has affected
A. about 0.6 million people B. 250,000 people
C. 1ess than half of the population D. one million people
2. What Nicollete Steggerda said (para 2) means that .
A. what the students learn is more than necessary
B. the students cannot get work after graduation
C. the students’ aim in study is not clear
D. school education is not sufficient
3.The underlined word ‘‘it” in the last paragraph most probably refers to .
A. material enjoyment B. a sense of expectation
C. a job D. happiness4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. British youths have pity on the unemployed on the Continent.
B. British youths care about unemployment in France and Belgium.
C. British youths show their disappointment over joblessness.
D. British youths have confidence to find work on the Continent.
C
On a hot summer day, a soft drink can really take away your thirst. At home, at school, in the park or at the movies—you can find one almost anywhere.
Carbonated(碳酸的)
You can see bubbles in these! Of all soft drinks sold, about 75 percent are carbonated. But be careful, carbonated soft drinks have lots of sugar and caffeine. Caffeine is not very good for you in the summer, because it takes water out of your body. And the sugar can make you overweight if you drink too much.
Fruit juice
There are different kinds of juice. One kind is made only from fresh fruit. This kind of fruit juice may not taste sweet enough for some people, but it is nutritious. Another kind of fruit juice tastes good but has lots of sugar in it. Many young people buy this kind because the advertisements are good. It is bad for your teeth and bones to drink lots of this.
Energy drinks
These kinds of drinks have caffeine and things that make people get excited in them. They are sometimes called “party drinks”. Doctors say that if you drink too much of this kind, you may have a heart attack.
Bottled water
We have lots of different kinds of bottled water, such as mineral water, purified water and distilled(蒸馏的) water. They are clean and easy to drink. But it is best not to drink very cold water. It may make your stomach feel bad.
Sports drinks
1.Which of the following is NOT suitable for you to take if you go climbing?
A. Carbonated soft drinks.
B. Fruit juice.
C. Bottled water.
D. Sports drink.
2. If you have to stay up late, what kind of water may help you?
A. Fruit juice.
B. Energy drinks.
C. Bottled water.
D. Sports drink.
3. What’s the probable reason for you to drink sports drinks after sport?
A. They have funny names that sound very exciting.
B. They can recover the minerals lost in your sweat.
C. They can effectively get rid of your thirst.
D. They can take away your vitamins and minerals.
4.What’s the main purpose of the author writing this article?
A. To advise us to keep away from unhealthy soft drinks.
B. To teach us some useful ways of keeping healthy.
C. To make advertisements for the soft drink companies.
D. To tell us how to choose a suitable one from different drinks.
D
Young people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk to sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
1.In one special program in New York State, young and older people_______.
A. are friendly to one another
B. teach one another new ways of building houses
C. live together but do not work together
D. spend 8 weeks together, working as farmers.
2.Living together, _________.
A. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults made.
B. the members don’t have to obey the rules.
C. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together.
D. the members have no free time except on weekends
3.The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _________.
A. disappointing B. helpful C. tiring D. unpleasant
4.The best title for the passage is ________.
A. Sadness of Living Together B. Different Ideas About Living
C. Teenagers and Adults Together D. Life in New York State
五、阅读填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只能填1个单词。
Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situation—for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic(the opposite of “temporary”)usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts, for example, friends, family members, co-workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness as heart disease, while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.
Loneliness and Disease
Three different types of 1. The most common type is 2. . It disappears quickly and 3. no special attention.
The second type is situation, which usually lasts for 4. than a year.
The 5. kind is chronic, which means if people experience habitual loneliness, they’ll have problems socializing with others
An important
6. in
loneliness With the help of Psychologists, we know a person’s social contact is one important factor.
We depend on a wide variety of people for different reasons. For instance, we have interests and activities 7. to our friends’.
8. people may have many social contacts, but they sometimes feel they should have more.
The 9.
for finding ways to help the lonely people One is that they are unhappy and unable to socialize.
The other is that temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad condition, sometimes 10. too.
六、书面表达
参考答案
五、阅读填空
1.loneliness 2.temporary 3.requires/needs 4.less 5.third
6.factor 7.similar 8.Lonely 8.reasons 10.dangerous
篇3：高一英语下册期末试卷
英语参考答案
Choices:
听力(每小题1分，共10分) 1—5 BACBC 6—10 ACCAB
单项(每小题0.5分，共15分) 11-15 ABADC 16-20 BCCBD
21-25 DCCCD 26-30 BABBA
31-35AACAD 36-40 CDCDB
完形(每小题1分，共20分) 41-45 CBDAC 46-50 CBACD
51-55 ADBAC 56-60 BDBAD
阅读(每小题2分，共26分) 61-64 BACB 65-68 DBCC
69-73 DBADA
Spelling:(每小题0.5分，共6分)
1.bitten 2.affect 3. appreciate 4. signal 5. earn 6. titles
7.formed 8.rely 9. familiar 10. gather 11. permission
12. apologize
Correction(每一处1分，共10分):
L1: honesty – honest; are – were; great – greater
L2: especial – especially; well-dressing – well-dressed;
L3: in – on; most前加 the
L4: so – as; simple – simply
L5: it 删去或者it前加for
Translation(共13分):
1. To be honest, many people attach great importance to being rich and famous. (3)
2. Great changes have taken place in Wenzhou in the past ten years. (3)
3. This problem is so difficult that no one can solve it. (3)
4. We need to protect computers from being attacked by virus. (4)
