高一英语知识点复习
篇1：高一英语知识点复习
第一节 高频知识
一、形容词特殊用法
1. He came to school very upset. (1-1朋友)
2. Your dream will come true. (2-5音乐) Something would come true. (2-5音乐) The dream had finally come true. (1-3游记)
3. He fits his new software free in very computer. (1-5英雄)
4. Let your imagination run wild(2-3电脑)
5. Then things went wrong. (2-5音乐)
6. I grew crazy. (1-1朋友)
7. Stay awake(1-1朋友) (1-3游记)
8. Languages do not always stay the same. (1-2英语)
9. Our legs felt heavy. (1-3游记)
10. The fruit goes bad easily. (1-4地震)
11. It feels as hard as a stone. (2-1古迹)
12. It felt strange. (2-5音乐)
13. It sounds very simple. (2-3电脑)
14. Fall ill(2-3电脑)
二、情感形容词的用法
1. Anne was very upset that her family had to move. (1-1朋友) Everyone was very upset. (2-2奥运)
2. We were tired but also very excited. (1-3游记) An excited elephant(2-4生物) He was an excited supporter of Coco Li(2-5音乐)
3. She gave me a determined look. (1-3游记)
4. She was amazed when they heard of the rules. (2-2奥运) Daisy was amazed. (2-4生物)
5. She will be relaxed. (2-2奥运)
6. It was painful for me and I felt frightened. (2-3电脑) I saw many frightened cows rush up Market Street. (1-4地震)
7. The waterfall is even more exciting to see. (1-3游记) She was able to replace her usual afternoon’s work by watching some exciting sports. (2-2奥运)It was so exciting when my letter became neat and tidy. (2-3电脑) A most exciting experience(2-5音乐)
8. The word is confusing to me(1-2英语)
9. Your tour sounds interesting. (1-3游记)
10. It was a frightening night. (1-4地震)
11. All his music was written for God and some of it is very moving.(2-5音乐)
三.a number of; the number of
1. English has a large number of speakers(1-2英语)
2. Such a great number of people died. (1-4地震)
3. Inside the earth there are a number of plates. (1-4地震)
4. A number of people think God moved the statues. (2-1古迹)
5. The number of English speakers is increasing rapidly. (1-2英语)
6. China has the fastest growing number of English speakers. (1-2英语)
7. The large number of English speakers(1-2英语)
8. The number of people who were killed reached more than 400. (1-4地震)
四.Used to; be used to
1. I used to write about the Games years ago. (2-2奥运)
2. Farmers used to hunt the elephants. (2-4生物)
3. Money used to go to big companies. (2-4生物)
4. I love being used to connect people(2-3电脑)
5. A keyboard is used to keep data into a computer. (2-3电脑)
6. The antelope fur is being used to make sweaters. (2-4生物)
7. Seven thousand tons of amber were used to make the room. (2-1古迹)
五. get的用法
1. Wang Wei got them interested in cycling. (1-3游记)
2. The dog got loose. (1-1朋友)
3. Have you got everything ready? (1-3游记)
4. He made speeches to get others to help him. (2-1古迹)
5. He hurried to get dressed.(2-4生物)
6. How do people get to form a band? (2-5音乐)
六.建议与非建议
1. She insisted that we find the source of the river. (1-3游记)
2. We advised the parents that the child should not be taught too much. (1-5英雄)
3. He advised poor people on their problems. (1-5英雄)
4. Give some advice. (1-1朋友) Give us some advice(2-5音乐)
5. He insists that it belongs to his family. (2-1古迹)
6. I’d like to help as the WWF suggests. (2-4生物)
7. Some people even suggest we should do more. (2-4生物)
8. Read the plan and suggest ways to make it better. (2-1古迹)
9. She tried to persuade him not to fight the government. (1-5英雄) She persuaded me to buy one(1-3游记). He persuaded the government to buy some land in the center of the city. (2-1古迹)
七. Be+hard+主动不定式
1. Earthquakes are very difficult to predict. (1-4地震)
2. Water and food was hard to get. (1-4地震)
3. The air is hard to breathe(1-3游记)
4. It is difficult to prove. (2-1古迹)
5. The amber room was not easy to make. (2-1古迹)
八.参加join; take part
1. I joined the ANC Youth League as soon as I could. (1-5英雄)
2. The prison guards also joined us. (1-5英雄)
3. Dao Wei will join us there. (1-3游记)
4. Join in discussion(1-1朋友)
5. Women were not allowed to join in. (2-2奥运)
6. He sang his latest hit and joined in. (2-5音乐)
7. take part in the Olympics (2-2奥运)
8. All countries can take part. (2-2奥运)
九.放弃与屈服
1. He has given up many things in his life to help others. (1-5英雄)
2. He gave up a rich life for his ideas. (1-5英雄)
3. I have to give up a lot of things to win gold medals. (2-2奥运)
4. I had to give in. (1-3游记)
十.感官动词+sb+ doing sth
I often hear my grandfather talk about cultural relics. (2-1古迹)
If you find someone smuggling cultural relics, what can you do? (2-1古迹)
The man saw some Germans taking apart the room. (2-1古迹)
十一. remain
1. It remained when the rest has been destroyed. (2-1古迹)
2. The part of ancient walls remain as good as before. (2-1古迹)
3. What happened to the city remained a mystery. (2-1古迹)
十二、need与dare
I didn’t dare open the window. (1-1朋友)
I know I didn’t need to encourage her. (1-3游记)
十三. agree
1. I do not agree with your opinion. (2-1古迹)
2. I don’t agree with the writer. (2-1古迹)
3. I don’t agree that it should be returned. (2-1古迹)
4. All members have to agree with what music to play. (2-5音乐)
十四. Gone, missing, lost
1. All hope was not lost. (1-4地震)
2. San Francisco was gone. (1-4地震)
3. Two minutes later, everything was gone. (2-4生物)
4. It is now missing. (2-1古迹)
十五. include
1. Horse riding is not included in the winter games. (2-2奥运)
2. All these men and young boys came from different parts of Greece, including Athens. (2-2奥运)
3. Others went to work with Murray, including his two daughters. (1-2英语)
第二节 零散知识
1. She was able to travel far because of the flying chair. (2-4生物) They speak English because of foreign rule. (1-2英语)
2. He belongs to a trade union. (2-1古迹) The earth belongs to the living. (2-1古迹) I found the person to whom it belonged. (2-1古迹) The computer company belonged to Wang An. (1-5英雄)
3. They were seated near the bowling area. (2-2奥运)
4. The bag of food should last you 3 days. (1-4地震) People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. (1-4地震)
5. The search has cost a lot of time. (2-1古迹)
6. They decided to pass a law that all trainers must be men. (2-2奥运)
7. He died for his ideas. (1-5英雄) He died from a piece of falling furniture. (1-4地震)
8. He believed in three principles. (1-5英雄)
9. He was in prison for thirty years. (1-5英雄)
10. He entered university in 1937. (1-5英雄) The river’s delta enters the South China Sea. (1-3游记)
11. We felt very happy to have studied in college. (1-3游记)
12. The teacher asked him when he went to bed the night before. (1-1朋友)
13. They can’t understand everything(1-2英语) She didn’t like everything about the relic. (2-1古迹)
14. English speaking world(1-2英语)
15. They looked at you a little strangely. (1-2英语)
16. It doesn’t matter what English you learn. (1-2英语)
17. There is no such thing as standard English. (1-2英语)
篇2：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一英语必修二知识点复习 篇一
1. roll 滚动，摇晃，卷，
2. dream of 梦见，梦想
3. to be honest 实话说
4. attach 系上，附加
attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)
5. form 组成，形成，构成
6. earn 赚，挣得
7. perform 表演，执行，履行
8. in cash 用现金，有现钱
9. play jokes on 戏弄
10. rely on 依赖，依靠
11. be/get familiar with 熟悉
12. or so 大约
13. break up 打碎
14. in addition 另外
15. sort out 分类
16. above all 最重要，首先
2.高一英语必修二知识点复习 篇二
比较级和同级比较
1. as +原级+ as : 和……一样
The room is as big as that one.这间房子和那间一样大。
2. as many/much/far/long as +具体数词：到达某种程度
The number of the students in that school reaches as many as 4,000.那所学校的学生数量多达4000人。
3. as… as中间有名词时采用以下格式：
1) as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+as
He is as kind a person as his father.他和他爸爸一样都是善良的人。
2) as + many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+as
I can carry as much paper as you can.你能搬多少纸，我也能。
I have as many books as you do.我的书和你的一样多。
3.高一英语必修二知识点复习 篇三
1. decrease减少,降低
decrease by 减少了
decrease to减少到
increase by/to增加了/到
2. endangered animals濒临危险的动物
in danger of有…的危险;垂危
out of danger脱离危险
3. die out 逐渐消失，灭绝(某一物种，也可指疾病、语言、社会习俗custom的灭绝，消失)
die off(指一群人或动物等)相继死去
die away(声音，风，光线等)逐渐停止，逐渐消失
die down(火焰，风暴，激烈的情绪等)逐渐减弱，变小
4. in peace安详地，和平地
5. loss损失，丢失，遗失a
t a loss困惑不解;不知所措
6. in relief 如释重负
7. a nature reserve 自然保护区
a natural protection zone 自然保护区
8. be distant from…离…很远
in the distance在远处
9. be employed to work被雇来工作
10. long to do sth.渴望做某事 long for sth.想要…
4.高一英语必修二知识点复习 篇四
1. in common 共同的in common with 和…一样
We have much/a lot /nothing /little /something in common.我们有很多/没有/几乎没有/有一些相似之处。
2.put… in order把…排序
in order按顺序; 整齐out of order次序紊乱;(机器等)失灵; 出故障
3. compare …with…把…与…想比
compare …to… 把…比作…
compared with与…想比
4. over time 久而久之
5.begin as作为…开始
6. technological revolution科技革命
7. from then on. 从那时起
from now on 从现在起
8. artificial intelligence 人工智能
9. in size and in brainpower 在体积和脑容量上
10.as a result结果as a result of作为…的结果
11. go by(时间)流逝，过去 pass by经过
12. human beings, human race, mankind人类
13. provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物
14.be filled with充满
15. a life of high quality高质量生活
5.高一英语必修二知识点复习 篇五
1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? (with复合结构做状语)
2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.
3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.
4. … but they could only find one who was good enough.
5. …… the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.
6. …… after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started.
7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.
篇3：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一英语必修三知识点复习 篇一
think of…as 把……看作
combine into…合成……
move around the sun环绕太阳运转
become violent变得激烈
the solid surface固体表面
explode loudly猛烈爆炸
in time及时，最终
produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽
make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层
cool down冷却
on the surface在表面
be different from…与……不同
go round the sun环绕太阳运转
disappear from…从……消失
2.高一英语必修三知识点复习 篇二
1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法
2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me) 问候的句型
3. Is anybody seeing you off? 进行时表将来
4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)
5. You should not go rafting unless you know... unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if... not
6. By staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds. 目的状语从句
7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move. 结果状语从句
8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water. 过去分词作状语
9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden. 现在分词作状语
10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法
3.高一英语必修三知识点复习 篇三
宾语从句
名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。
1. 由连接词 that 引导的宾语从句
由连接词 that 引导宾语从句时， that 在句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去，但如从句是并列句时 , 第二个分句前的 that 不可省
注意：在 demand 、 order 、 suggest 、 decide 、 insist, desire, request, command 等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后，宾语从句常用“( should ) + 动词原形”。
2. 用 who ， whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever,whichever 等关联词引导的宾语从句相当于特殊疑问句，应注意句子语序要用陈述语序。
3. 用 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句，其主语和谓语的顺序也不能颠倒，仍保持陈述句语序。
4. 注意宾语从句中的时态呼应，当主句动词是现在时，从句根据自身的句子情况，而使用不同时态。
当主句动词是过去时态( could, would 除外)，从句则要用相应的过去时态，如一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时等;当从句表示的是客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，则从句仍用现在时态。
5. think, believe, imagine, suppose 等等动词引起的否定性宾语从句中，要把上述主句中的动词变为否定式。即将从句中的否定形式移到主句中。
4.高一英语必修三知识点复习 篇四
1. That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.
2. I cheered up immediately … watching the earth become smaller.
3. We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.
4. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.
This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.
5. …. The earth may become too hot to live on.
6. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat from escaping the earth into space.
7. So whether life will continue on the earth for the millions of year to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.
5.高一英语必修三知识点复习 篇五
1. get away from 逃离
2. watch / look out 注意，当心
3. go for a hike / go hiking 去徒步旅游
4. as with 正如……一样
5. see off 为某人送行
6. on the other hand 在另一方面
7. take care of 照顾
8. get close / near to 接近，凑近
9. tree after tree 一棵又一棵的树
10. as wall as 也，和……一样(好)
11. protect…from 保护……不受……的伤害
12. be surprised at 因……而吃惊
13. be caught / trapped / struck in 被……困住
14. take place 发生
15. go through 通过，经过
篇4：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一英语必修五知识点复习
过去分词做状语
①表时间，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时过去分词前可加连词 when 或 while 来强调时间概念。
Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.
Accepted by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.
②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。
Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once.
Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.
③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用 if 等词
Heated, water changes into steam.
Given another chance, he will do better.
④表让步，相当于一个though/although引导的让步状语从句。
Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.
⑤表伴随，说明动作发生的背景或情况。
Surrounded by a group of pupils, the old teacher walked into the classroom.
The trainer appeared, followed by five little dogs.
2.高一英语必修五知识点复习
1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)
2.even if(=even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句
3.come up走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出
4.communicate with sb和某人交流
5.be different from…与……不同
be different in…在……方面不同
6.be based on以……为基础
7.at present目前，眼下for the present眼前;暂时
8.make(good/better/full)use of
9.the latter后者 the former前者
10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量
11.such as例如
12.hold on坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会
13. …you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.
你会听出人们在说话时的差异。
14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色
15.the same…as…与……一样
16.at the top of…在…顶上
at the bottom of在……底部
17.bring up教养，养育;提出
18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事
19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于
20.suggest v.(request，insist…)
3.高一英语必修五知识点复习
1. delighted 快乐的，欣喜的
2. assist 帮助，协助
3. process 加工，处理，过程，程序
4. concentrate on 集中，聚集
5. acquire 获得，学到
6. assess 评估，评定
7. inform 通知
8. depend on 依靠
9. accuse… of 控告
10. so as to 为了
11. demand 需求，要求
12. ahead of 在…前面
13. approve 许可
4.高一英语必修五知识点复习
1. impression 印象，感想
2. take up 拿起，开始，继续
3. constant 时常发生的，连续不断的
4. previous 在前的，早先的
5. guide 指导，向导
6. lack 缺乏，没有
7. lose sight of 看不见
8. sweep up 横扫
9. slide into 移动，溜进
10. optimistic 乐观的
11. speed up 加速
12. desert 沙漠
13. instant 瞬间，片刻
14. settlement 定居，解决
5.高一英语必修五知识点复习
1. consist 组成，在于，一致
2. consist of 由…组成
3. divide…into 把…分成
4. break away from 脱离
5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉
6. attract 吸引，引起注意
7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑
8. plus 加上，和，正的
9. take the place of 代替
10. break down 损坏，破坏
11. arrange 安排
12. fold 折叠，对折
13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦
篇5：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一英语上学期知识点复习
重点短语：
1. get sb interested in 使某人对……感兴趣
2. the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth 干…好的方法
3. care about 关心;忧虑
4. care for/to do sth 希望或同意做某事
5. give in 投降;让步
6. make camp 野营;宿营
7. dream of doing 梦想做某事
8. persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth 说服某人做某事/不做某事
9. try to persuade sb to do 尽力说服某人做某事=advise sb to do sth
10. insist on sth/doing sth 一定要(某事);坚决主张
11. make up one's mind 下定决心
12. put up one's tents 搭起帐篷
13. set /break(beat)/hold a record 创造/打破/保持记录
14. have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 梦见某人/某物/梦想……
15. dream of/about... dream a dream
16. be determined to do sth 决心干某事 (表状态)
17. determine sb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事(表动作)
18. sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物
sth be familiar to sb 某物被某人所熟悉
sb be familiar with sb 某人与某人亲密无间
19. A be similar to B A与B相似
20. read one's mind 看出某人心事
take one's mind off sth 转移注意力
keep one's mind on sth 把注意力放在...
keep/bear sth in mind 记住...
She has many problems on her mind 她心事重重
21. give in to sb 对某人让步
give away 赠送
give off 放出(液体、气体、气味、光、热量)
give out 分发
give in 放弃
2.高一英语上学期知识点复习
定语：修饰或限制名词或代词的词、词组或句子。
Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher.(名词)
He is our friend. (代词)
We belong to the third world. (数词)
He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson.(形容词)
The man over there is my old friend.(副词)
The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister. (介词)
The boys playing football are in Cla2. (现在分词)
The trees planted last year are growing well now. (过去分词)
I have an idea to do it well. (不定式)
You should do everything that I do. (定语从句)
3.高一英语上学期知识点复习
宾语：
1)动作的承受者——动宾
I like China. (名词)
He hates you. (代词)
How many do you need? We need two. (数词)
We should help the old and the poor.
I enjoy working with you. (动名词)
I hope to see you again. (不定式)
Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句)
2)介词后的名词、代词和动名词——介宾
Are you afraid of the snake?
Under the snow, there are many rocks.
3) 双宾语——间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
He gave me a book yesterday.
Give the poor man some money.
4.高一英语上学期知识点复习
一、一般过去将来时
1、概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
2、时间状语：The next day （morning, year…），the following month（week…），etc.
3、基本结构：主语+was/were +going to + do+其它；主语+would/should + do+其它
4、否定形式：主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.
5、一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。
6、例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。
二、 现在进行时
1、概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2、时间状语：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3、 baihuawen.cn 基本结构：主语+be +doing +其它
4、否定形式：主语+be +not +doing+其它
5、一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
6、例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何？
He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。
5.高一英语上学期知识点复习
各种时态的被动语态
被动语态概述
被动语态的概念：它是动词的一种形式，表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者，例如：They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者，例如：The little boy was seen crying by the river.
被动语态的构成
被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下：
1、 一般现在时 am/is/are + 过去分词
例如：Rice is planted in the south of China.
2、 一般过去时 was/were + 过去分词
例如：These trees were planted the year before last.
3、 一般将来时 will/shall + be + 过去分词
例如：A sports meeting will be held next week in our school.
4、 现在进行时 am/is/are + being + 过去分词
例如：Your radio is being repaired now.
5、 过去进行时 was/were + being + 过去分词
When he got there, the problem was being discussed.
6、 现在完成时 have/has + been + 过去分词
His work has been finished.
Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t.
7、 过去完成时 had + been + 过去分词
注意：
1、除了be之外的其它系动词如get, stay等也可以和过去分词构成被动语态。例如：Their questions haven’t got answered.
2、 含有情态动词的谓语变成被动语态使用“情态动词+ be + 过去分词”结构。例如：
More attention should be paid to the old in this country.
This work can’t be done until Mr. Black comes.
3、 含有“be going to”， “be to”等结构的谓语，其被动语态分别用“be going to + be + 过去分词”和“be to + be + 过去分词”。例如：
The problem is going to be discussed at the next meeting.
All these books are to be taken to the library.
4、 被动语态与系表结构的区别：“连系动词+用作表语的过去分词”构成的系表结构，与被动语态的形式完全一样，所以应注意它们的区别。被动语态中的过去分词是动词，多强调动作；系表结构中的过去分词相当于形容词，多强调状态。前者通常可用by 引出动作的执行者，而后者则不可以。例如：
The map was changed by someone.（被动结构）
That custom remained unchanged for many centuries.（系表结构）
系表结构中的过去分词通常可被very修饰，被动语态中的过去分词往往要用much修饰。
例如：
He was very excited.（系表结构）
He was much excited by her words.（被动结构）
5、 主动形式表被动意义。有些动词的主动形式有被动意味，如 open, read, sell, shut, wash, wear, write等。此时句子的主语一般是物。例如：
These books sell well. 这些书很畅销。
The door won’t shut. 这门关不上。
The clothes wash well. 这些衣服很好洗。
篇6：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一年级英语上册知识点复习
1. especially v. 特别地
2. imagine v. 想像
3. alone adv. / adj. 单独，孤独的
4. interest n. 兴趣
5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的
6. deserted adj. 抛弃的
7. hunt v. 搜寻
8. share v. 分享
9. care v. 在乎，关心
10. total n. 总数
11. majority n. 大多数
12. survive v. 生存，活下来
13. adventure n. 冒险
14. scared adj. 吓坏的
15. admit v. 承认
16. while conj. 但是，而
17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的
18. except prep. 除……之外
19. quality n. 质量
20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的
2.高一年级英语上册知识点复习
现在完成时
1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
[例句] —Have you had your supper yet? —Yes, I have just had it.
2. 常与介词for, during, in, within, over等引导的时间状语连用, 表示过去的某一行为一直延续到现在。
[例句] I haven’t seen my English teacher for a long time.
3. 表示反复或习惯性的动作, 常与several times, once, twice, frequently等频度副词连用。
[例句] I have been to the USA several times.
4. 表示从过去到现在没有发生过的动作。
[例句] I haven’t swept the floor for a week.
5. 用在时间、条件状语从句中, 表示从句动作先于主句动作完成。
[例句] I’ll tell him after you have left.
6. 在“级+ 名词”或在“这是第几次…”之后跟定语从句，从句用现在完成时。
[例句]
①This is the third time I have been there.
②This is the best tea I have ever drunk.
3.高一年级英语上册知识点复习
代词等一般地应作用相应的变化。
指示代词 this ---that
these--- those
表示时间的词 now --- then
today--- that day
this week(month ,etc) ----that week (month ,etc)
yesterday ----the day before
last week(month) --- the week(month) before
three days(a year)ago---three days(a year)before
tomorrow ----the next (following ) day
next week(month)--the next(following)week(month)
表地点的词 here --there
动词 bring -- takecome -go
4.高一年级英语上册知识点复习
现在进行时表将来的动作
现在进行时表将来的动作，谓语通常为瞬间动词。如：come, go, arrive, leave, start, return, stay, meet, get等。这些动词的进行时后不能再接具体的时间。
(1)用现在进行时表示将来，指的是近期的，按计划或安排要发生的动作。
(2)现在进行时表示将来与表示正在进行的动作的区别在于：前者通常用瞬间动词(有时一些常用动词也可以这样用如：do)如：go, come, start, return, get, arrive等。而后者通常是持续性动词。
The train is arriving soon. 火车就要进站了。
He is reading a novel. 他在看小说。
(3)用现在进行时表示将来的时间，在句中或上下文中通常有表示将来时间的状语。
(4)现在进行时与一般现在时表示将来动作的区别在于：前者表示的将来的动作往往是可以改变的，而后者则是根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作或事情，因此往往是不可改变或不可随便改变的。
What are you doing next Friday?
下星期五你们打算干什么?
The plane takes off at 7：30 tonight.
飞机今晚七点半起飞。
5.高一年级英语上册知识点复习
1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….
2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替
3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?
4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?
6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。
7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。
8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。 (I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求)
10. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
11. She found it difficult to settle and…
12. This series of readers is very interesting.
13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
6.高一年级英语上册知识点复习
1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)
2.even if(=even thoug)即使，用来引导让步状语从句
3.come up走上前来，走近，发生，出现 come up with 追上，赶上，提出
4.communicate with sb和某人交流
5.be different from…与……不同
be different in…在……方面不同
Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。
6.be based on以……为基础
7.at present目前，眼下for the present眼前;暂时
8.make(good/better/full)use of
9.the latter后者 the former前者
10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量
11.such as例如
12.hold on坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)等—会
13. …you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.
你会听出人们在说话时的差异。
14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色
15.the same…as…与……一样
16.at the top of…在…顶上
at the bottom of在……底部
17.bring up教养，养育;提出
18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事
19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意，满足于
20.suggest v.(request，insist…)
I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。
I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。
篇7：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一年级英语必修五知识点复习
句子成分的省略
为了避免重复，或者为了使某一内容引人注目，可以省略某些句子成分而保持句子原意不变。
1.省略主语
Beg your pardon.请你原谅。(= I beg your pardon.)
Serves you right. 你活该(= It serves you right.)
2.省略谓语
Anything the matter? 要紧吗?(= Is anything the matter?)
The river was deep and the ice thin. 河很深，冰很薄。
(= The river was deep and the ice was thin.)
3.省略表语
Are you ready? Yes,I am.(am 后面省略了表语 ready)
4.省略宾语
We have to analyze and solve problems. (analyze 后省略了宾语 problems)
Let's do the dishes. I'll wash and you'll dry.(wash 和 dry 后面省略了宾语 dishes)
5.省略定语
He spent part of the money, and the rest he saved.(the rest 后面省略了定语 of the money)
2.高一年级英语必修五知识点复习
1. 不及物动词无被动语态。
What will happen in 100 years.
The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.
2. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。
This pen writes well.
This new book sells well.
3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式，主动语态中不带to ，但变为被动语态时，须加上to 。 例：make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do something
see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do something
A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.
4. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时，直接宾语(物)作主语，那么动词后要用介词，这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。
He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.
He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.
My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.
3.高一年级英语必修五知识点复习
1.impression印象，感想
2.take up 拿起，开始，继续
3.constant时常发生的，连续不断的
4.previous在前的，早先的
5.guide指导，向导
6.lack缺乏，没有
7.lose sight of 看不见
8.sweep up 横扫
9.slide into 移动，溜进
10.optimistic乐观的
11.speed up 加速
12.desert沙漠
13.instant瞬间，片刻
14.settlement定居，解决
4.高一年级英语必修五知识点复习
1.argue about 争论…..
2. be found of 喜欢…..
3. all the time 一直，始终
4. make fire 生火
5. develop a friendship建立友谊
6. care about 关心，担心
7. in order to 为了……
8. hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻找
9. such as 例如
10. make friends交朋友
11. be regard as被当作…..
12. click …away 点击……发送
13. make a difference有所不同
14 .drop sb. a line给某人写信
15 keep in mind记住
16.at the end of 在…..的末尾
5.高一年级英语必修五知识点复习
1. consist 组成，在于，一致
2. consist of 由…组成
3. divide…into 把…分成
4. break away from 脱离
5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉
6. attract 吸引，引起注意
7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑
8. plus 加上，和，正的
9. take the place of 代替
10. break down 损坏，破坏
11. arrange 安排
12. fold 折叠，对折
13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦
6.高一年级英语必修五知识点复习
不定代词的用法
不定代词大都可代替名词和形容词，在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语和定语。如：
1.用作主语
Both of them are waiters.他们俩人都是男侍者。
Is everybody here?人都到了吗?
2.用作宾语
I know little about the novel关于这本小说我知道的很少。
I am speaking for myself，not for others.我只代表自己，不代表别人发言。
I was interested in everything that the old man told me.我对于这位老人告诉我的一切都感兴趣。
3.用作表语
That's all for today. class is dismissed.今天就讲这一些。现在下课。
This book is too much for me.这本书对我说太难了。
4.用作定语
Study well and make progress every day.好好学习，天天向上。
He has some English books.他有一些英文书。
[注]有些不定代词也可用作同位语和状语。如：
Wang and Li both made good progress.王和李两人都有很大进步。
They all went to the Zoo.他们都去动物园了。
Are you any good at mathematics?你数学好吗?
The meeting lasted some two hours.会议进行了两个小时左右。
篇8：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一年级英语必修一知识点复习
1. whether VS if 的用法
2. tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人干某事/告诉某人别干某事
3. be + doing 表将来
4. 定语从句: 只用that 的情况 …… 只用who 的情况 ……只用which的情况…… as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法…… 非限制性定语从句 which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句
例句 ：Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法
5. will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done
6. has/ have been done 已经做某事
7. be always doing( 加always) 表示一种厌烦等语气 老是……
8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句
9. 倒装句 部分否定，含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等， 把情态动词，be 动词， 助动词提到主语 的前面
10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气， 用(should) do 。
2.高一年级英语必修一知识点复习
because of由于
come up上来;发生;提到;开庭
come up with想起
come in进来，进入
come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作
come out出来，发芽
actually= in fact =as a matter of fact= in reality实际上
be based on在……的基础上
at present现在
make use of make full/ good use of充分利用
such as例如
play a part/ role in在……扮演角色
recognize … as将……认成……、
more than one + 谓语用单数 不止一个的……、
at the end of在……的末尾
in the end 最终
at an end到头;结束，终止，耗尽
voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行，旅途
than ever before 比以往都更……、
even if / though虽然
communicate with those + 定语从句 用who 和某些人交流，交流的人们用定语从句修饰
in his forties 在他的40多岁的时候
the former the latter 前者……后者……
a number of很多
the number of……的数量
make sense 有意义 对usage / use 用途
believe it or not信不信由你
there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词) 没有这样的
the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式
especially = specially尤其
straight adj/ adv 笔直的，正直的
3.高一年级英语必修一知识点复习
1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。
9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?
11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。
13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。
14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。
15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?
4.高一年级英语必修一知识点复习
The passive 被动语态
在下列情况下使用被动语态：
1、不知道耶不需要知道谁做的这件事。
2、动作的执行者“显而易见”
3、动作本身比动作执行者更重要或不想指出谁做的这件事。
4、在书面语特别是在科技报告、报刊文章中被动语态比主动语态更正式。
Form：
Tense时态 form 形式 +past
一般现在时 am/is/are +past participle 过去分词
现在进行时 am/is/are being +pp
现在完成时 have/has been +pp
一般过去时 was/were +pp
过去进行时 was/were being +pp
5.高一年级英语必修一知识点复习
主动形式表被动意义。
①当feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容词时;当cut、read、sell、wear、write等词带状语修饰语时;当动词表示“开始、结束、关、停、转、启动”等意义时。
This kind of cloth washes easily.这种布易洗。
These novels won’t sell well.这些小说不畅销。
My pen writes smoothly.我的钢笔写起来很流畅。
The door won’t lock.门锁不上。
The fish smells good.鱼闻起来香。
②当break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out等动词表示“发生、关闭、制定”等意思时。
The plan worked out successfully.
The lamps on the wall turn off.
③want, require, need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义。
④be worth doing用主动形式表示被动含义。
⑤在“be +形容词+ to do”中，不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语，用主动代被动。
This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.
The girl isn’t easy to get along with.
另外：be to blame(受谴责)，be to rent(出租)也用主动形式表被动。
篇9：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一年级英语必修三知识点复习
1. get away from 逃离
2. watch / look out 注意，当心
3. go for a hike / go hiking 去徒步旅游
4. as with 正如……一样
5. see off 为某人送行
6. on the other hand 在另一方面
7. take care of 照顾
8. get close / near to 接近，凑近
9. tree after tree 一棵又一棵的树
10. as wall as 也，和……一样(好)
11. protect…from 保护……不受……的伤害
12. be surprised at 因……而吃惊
13. be caught / trapped / struck in 被……困住
14. take place 发生
15. go through 通过，经过;经历(痛苦的事)
16. be upon 临近，逼近
17. hold on to 紧紧抓住
18. refer to 提到，说到;查询(信息)
2.高一年级英语必修三知识点复习
may 和 might 的用法
1. 表示许可。
表示请求、允许时，might 比 may 的语气更委婉一些，否定回答时(口语中常用) no , you can’t . or , yes, please 用 mustn’t 表示“不可以”、“禁止”、“阻止”之意(具有强烈禁止的意思)。
用 May I…征询对方许可在文体上比较正式，在口气上比较客气。在日常口语中，用 CanI ... 征询对方意见在现代口语中更为常见。
2. 用于祈使句中表示祝愿。
3. 表示推测、可能(疑问句不能用于此意)。
4. “may(might) + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的行为的推测。
3.高一年级英语必修三知识点复习
1. such as 例如
2. believe it or not 信不信由你
3. come up with 提出 come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论
come up to a place 参观某地
4. ever before 从前
5. even if/ though 即使
6. at the end of 在…末期
7. be based on 在...基础上
8. close to 距离…近
9. take…with…随身携带
10. the same…as 与…相同的
11. at present 目前
12. at sb’s request 应某人的要求 make a request 请求
request that …(should)+v原形
13.have a command of掌握 give commands 命令
14.in one direction 朝一个方向
15. be different from 与…不同
16. as we know 正如我们所知
17. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;
play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用
18. because of 因为;由于
19. make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用
4.高一年级英语必修三知识点复习
1. one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票
2. graduate from 从…毕业
3. care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾
care to do愿意/同意做某事
4. give up 放弃
give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样
5. at midnight 午夜
6. attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度
7. change one’s mind 改变主意
8. make camp 野营，宿营
9. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事
10. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷
11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
12. determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事
13. take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊
5.高一年级英语必修三知识点复习
1. be good to 对….友好
2. add up 合计
3. get sth done 使…被做
4. calm down 镇定下来
5. have got to 不得不
6. walk the dog 遛狗
7. make a list of 列出
8. hide away 躲藏;隐藏
9. be concerned about 关心;挂念
10. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
11. go through 经历;仔细检查
12.set down 放下;记下
13. a series of 一系列;一套
14. be crazy about 对…着迷
15. on purpose 故意
16. in order to/ so as to 为了
17. face to face 面对面地
18. get along with 与…相处
19. pack up 收拾，打理行装
20. according to 按照;根据…所说
21. communicate with sb 和…交际
22. try out 试验;试用
23. join in 参加(活动)
24. fall in love 相爱
25. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯
篇10：高一英语知识点复习
【一】
1.基础梳理
actor quality active republic principle mankind period guidance fee youth league stage vote generous selfish selfless devote violence equal blanket educated relative terror cruelty opinion invader judge quote be sentenced to nationalism blow up as a matter of fact out of work come into power
2.词语归纳
1）quality
表示“品质，品种”时，可有复数形式。
of quality修饰人，表示“品质好的”。
说明商品时，为不可数名词，表示“质量”；作名词复数时，表示“性能，种类”。
2）willing
表示“乐意的，愿意的”，作表语时，后接不定式或者是that引导的从句，从句中用should+动词原形，should可以省略。
有时willing可以用在seem，look，sound等系动词后面。
作定语时，表示“积极的，肯干的，自愿的，意志坚强的”。
3）fight
fight against… 为……反对而斗争，和……作战 fight with和……作战或者斗争，与……并肩作战 fight for 为……斗争或者奋斗 fight over 为……争吵 fight（it）out 通过斗争解决，打出个胜负
4）advise
advise sb to do sth 劝告/建议某人去做某事 advise sb not to do sth=advise sb against doing sth 劝告/建议某人不要去做某事
advise后接一个宾语从句，从句中的动词要用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可以省略。
advise sb of sth 把某事通知某人
advise sb on/about sth 和某人商量某事
5）youth
表示“青年男子，青年小伙子”时，是可数名词，常含贬义。
the youth 青年人的总称，作主语是，谓语动词可是复数也可是单数。
表示“青春，青少年时期”是不可数名词。
6）vote
作名词，表示“选举，投票，表决”时，前面常加不定冠词。
bring/put/submit sth to a/the vote 将某问题交付表决（表主动）come/go to a/the vote （某问题）被交付表决（表被动）
表示“选票，选举人“时，是可数名词。
表示“选举权”时，前面常加a，the，one’s等限制词。
vote for 投票赞成，建议 vote against 投票反对 vote on 对……表决 vote to do 一致决定
7）position
表示“位置，姿势，职位，立场”时，是可数名词，常加in。
表示“地位”时，是不可数名词，有时可加不定冠词。
in a position to do sth处于能够做某事的地位 in/out of position 在（不在）适当位置
take up the position that… 主张……
8）accept
表示“同意，接受”时，后接名词，代词或者that引导的从句。
accept还可以接不定式。
9）equal
作形容词，与to连用，后接名词或者动名词，表示“能胜任的，能应付的”。
作动词，后接in，表示“在某方面比得上或者敌得过”，多用于一般时。
10）degree
表示“程度，等级，学位，度数”。
by degrees 渐渐地 to a degree非常；有点，稍微
do/study for degree 攻读学位 take/get/receive/earn one’s degree获得学位
11）guard
作名词，表示“守望，警戒”。既可以作个体名词，表示“警卫，卫兵，哨兵”；表示“卫队，警卫队，仪仗队”也可以作集体名词。
keep/stand/mount guard over… 守卫…… be on guard against 提防，谨慎 off one’s duard 失去警惕
作动词表示“保护，防止，看守，警惕”，常与against或者from搭配。
12）fear
作名词，表示“恐惧，顾虑或者担心的事情，可能性”。
for fear of/that 唯恐，以免 of后接名词，动名词；that后接从句。
作动词，表示“害怕，畏惧，恐怕”。后接名词，动名词，不定式或者从句。
fear for 担心
13）reward
作动词，表示“报酬，酬谢，报答，奖赏”。接介词for表示“缘故”。接介词with表示奖赏的东西。
作名词，表示“报酬，酬谢，报答，奖赏”。
as a reward for 作为……奖赏，为酬谢…… in reward of （以……）酬谢
in reward 作为报酬
表示好处，回报时，常常用作复数。
14）sentence
作动词，sentence sb 判决某人，后接介词to+名词，也可以接不定式。
15）trouble
作名词，既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词。
in trouble 处于困境 no trouble 不麻烦，不费事 ask for/look for/borrow trouble 自讨苦吃，自找麻烦
be a trouble to sb 对某人来说是个麻烦 be a trouble to do sth 干某事时间麻烦事
have trouble doing/to do sth 做某事很费力 make trouble 制造麻烦
get into trouble 陷入困境 get out of trouble 摆脱困境
give sb trouble/put sb to trouble 给某人添麻烦 trouble to do 多用于否定句或者是疑问句
16）set up
表示“建立，开创；竖起；创纪录”。
set（oneself）up as 开始当…… set out 动身，出发；开始 set about 开始；着手 set off 动身；使爆炸 set down 记下来，写下来
17）blow up①爆炸，炸毁②吹胀③训斥批评
blow away 枪杀，彻底战胜 blow in 不期而至 blow out 吹灭 blow off 不重视 blow over刮倒
18）lose heart
lose one’s heart to… 爱上 break one’s heart 伤心 from the bottom of one’s heart 从内心里
put one’s heart into 全心全意
19）倒装结构的用法：
一、副词here,there, in, out,up ,down, away,back,now, then, ahead 等位于句首,当谓语动词是be,come, go, follow,run等表示位置移动的动词，而且主语又是名词时,需要把谓语动词放主语之前，即全部倒装。
注意:A 此类倒装不用进行时态度。B若主语是代词时，不用倒装。
二，含有否定意义的词放句首，部分倒装。
A具有否定意义的副词放句首： not,never,seldom,hardly, rarely.little,scarely,few…
B,含有否定意义的连词放句首:not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner…than.., scarely..than..,Hardly..when.., not until…
*not only, no sooner,hardly.scarely要倒,but (also), than, when后面的句子不倒. neither..nor..两部分都倒装。
C, 含有否定意义的介词放句首：by no means, In no time,in no case, on no account,under no circumstances…
三，only＋状语，部分到装
四、表示上文的状况也适合另外一人或事半功倍有下列：
肯定:so+助动词(动/情态)+主语 *主语与上文一致
否定:neither(nor)+助动(动/情态)+主语
五、as 作“尽管／虽然”，引导让步状语从句，由于语法需要，把表语／状语／动词提于句首．
六、so ..that.., such ..that..的句子结构中，若so,such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒。
七、若if 引导的虚拟条件句中有were, had, should 时， 可将if省，把were, had , should 放主语之前。
八、充当地点状语的介词短语放句首，全倒。
九、在表示愿望的感叹句，倒装。
十、There be 句型。
3.语法
详见Unit4的语法知识
【二】
1.基础梳理
diary fare transport finally persuade stubborn organize source determine altitude reliable forecast beneath sightseeing insurance bend dream of/about doing sth persuade sb to do get sb interested in make one’s mind give up care for
be determined to do can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth
2.词语归纳
1）transport
作动词，常和from…to…连用。
作名词，也可是transportation，表示“运输，运送；运输工具，交通车辆”。
常用词组：be transported with… 情不自禁 in transports of sth 情不自禁
2）persuade
作动词，后常接指人的代词或者是名词。意为“劝说好某人”。
persuade sb to do sth “劝说某人做某事”。
persuade 表示劝说是成功的，若表示劝而不服，不能用persuade，通常在其前加try to或者是want to ，也可以用advise。
persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb out of sth 说服某人不要去做某事
persuade还可以表示“使某人相信”，常见用法： persuade sb that+从句 persuade+of短语
be persuaded that+从句
3）insist
是动词，后接介词on+名词或者动名词，也可以加他that从句，表示“坚决，强调，坚持主张”，从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可以省略。
insist on后接动名词，如果有逻辑主语，可以用名词或者名词所有格，也可以用宾格形式，但不能用代词的主格形式。
insist 还可以表示“坚持说，力言”，其后的宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
insist后面不能跟不定式。
determine
作及物动词，表示“决定”，只能跟名词或者不定式(短语)作宾语，不能跟动名词（短语）。
determine on/upon doing=be determined to do决定做某事
determine sb against sth 使某人决定不做某事
determine和be determined后面都可以跟宾语从句
4）record
record sth（from sth）（on sth）将……录在……；录音，录像。
record作名词表示“记录，记载；唱片”。
keep record of 记录下来。
just for the record 供记录在案，为准确起见
off the record 私下的，非正式的，不得发表的。
record作复数表示某人做事留下的痕迹，尤其是劣迹。
5）familiar
be familiar with和be familiar to 都可以表示“熟悉”，但用法不同，前者的主语必须是人，后者的主语一般是物，但是宾语必须是人。
familiar有时还可以表示“随便的，不拘一格的”。
6）tavel trip journey tour和voyage的区别
travel泛指旅行，有各处旅行或者游历的意思。
journey通常指时间和距离都较长的路上旅行，有预定的地点。
voyage一般指长距离上的水上旅行，尤其指海上旅行，近来也可指飞机旅行。
trip指短期或者是短距离的旅行，有时在口语中也可以用作长途旅行，有回到出发地的意思，但是不含时间，目的，交通工具或者方式。
tour指周游，巡回旅游，常常是访问一系列的地方后回到出发点。
7）dream of/about 梦想……，梦见……；渴望，迫切希望。
8）graduate
作动词，表示“毕业”。graduate from表示“毕业于……”。
若表示从某个学科或者是专业毕业，要用介词in，若表示所获学位或者成绩时，常用as，with。
graduate作名词，意为“毕业生”。
9）prefer vi宁愿；较喜欢
prefer doing宁愿做某事 prefer to do 宁愿做某事 prefer sb to do sth宁愿某人做某事
prefer sth to sth 宁愿……不愿…… prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做……而不愿做
prefer to do sth rather than to do 宁愿做……而不愿意做某事
10）give的短语
give in 屈服，让步；提出，递交 give away 不小心透漏；赠送，免费给予 give back归还，恢复 give off放出，散发 give out分配，分发；用光，精疲力竭 give over交付，托付
give up放弃，认输
11）choose to do 愿意，偏要，决定 choose from/between 从……中选择
choose sb+as/for选某人当…… choose sb sth =choose sth for sb 为某人选某物
cannot choose but do 只好做
12）pace vi 跨度 n 一步，步调
set the pace定步速 keep pace with sb 赶上…… pace up and down来回踱步
13）强调句：It is 被强调部分+that/who+句子其余的部分
a．含一般疑问句的强调句型：Is it+被强调不分+that/who+句子的其余部分
b．特殊疑问句的强调句型：疑问词+is/was it+that/who+句子的其余部分
c.原句结构师not…until…，强调until时，须把not until一起放到It was…that之间。
14）倍数表达
①倍数+the+名词+of
②倍数+as+adj/adv+as
③倍数+比较级+than
3.语法
现在进行时 构成:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式
第一人称+am+v-ing
第二人称+are+v-ing
第三人称+is+v-ing
定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。
现在进行时的基本用法：
a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。
b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。
c.已经确定或安排好的将来活动
d.有些动词（状态动词不用于进行时态）
①表示知道或了解的动词:believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know, remember,realise,suppose,understand
②表示“看起来”“看上去”appear,resemble,seem
③表示喜爱或不喜爱hate,like.lover.prefer
④表示构成或来源的动词 be come from.contain,include
⑤表示感官的动词 hear see smell sound taste
⑥表示拥有的动词belong to.need.own .possess.want wish
在实际运用时，现在进行时常用以下几种情况：
(1)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。：
(2)以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。
(3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week, these days等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。
(4)描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如：
现在进行时的变化
肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.
否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.
一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它？
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它？
对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。
c. 表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。
d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。
篇11：高一英语知识点复习
1.高一年级英语必修二知识点复习 篇一
1. in common 共同的in common with 和…一样
We have much/a lot /nothing /little /something in common.我们有很多/没有/几乎没有/有一些相似之处。
2.put… in order把…排序
in order按顺序; 整齐out of order次序紊乱;(机器等)失灵; 出故障
3. compare …with…把…与…想比
compare …to… 把…比作…
compared with与…想比
4. over time 久而久之
5.begin as作为…开始
6. technological revolution科技革命
7. from then on. 从那时起
from now on 从现在起
8. artificial intelligence 人工智能
9. in size and in brainpower 在体积和脑容量上
10.as a result结果as a result of作为…的结果
11. go by(时间)流逝，过去 pass by经过
12. human beings, human race, mankind人类
13. provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物
14.be filled with充满
14. a life of high quality高质量生活
15. in reality事实上
2.高一年级英语必修二知识点复习 篇二
1.a healthy diet健康饮食;
a balanced diet平衡的饮食
2.in different way用另外方式
3.most often最经常
4.feel frustrated感到沮丧
5.by lunchtime到午餐时间
6.must have happened一定发生过
7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头
8.be tired of 厌倦
9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇
10.throw away扔掉
11.get away with 逃脱
12.tell lies说谎
13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物
body-building foods提供营养的食物
14.feel fit保持精力旺盛
15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点
the strength of the diet饮食的优点
16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究
17.earn one’s living谋生
18.be in debt负债
19.glare at怒视
20.move round绕过
3.高一年级英语必修二知识点复习 篇三
1) compete with/ against与进行竞争
2) compete for为而竞争
3) compete in参加比赛
4) take part in参加，参与(+活动)
5) stand for代表，象征，表示
6) stand aside/by袖手旁观，待命
7) stand against靠在上
8) stand out突出，显眼
9) keep regular hours过着有规律的生活
10) on a regular basis有规律地
11) regular customers/visitors常客，老主顾
12) regular meeting定期会议
13) admit that承认
14) admit (to) doing承认做某事
15) admit sb/sth to be承认某人/某事是
4.高一年级英语必修二知识点复习 篇四
1) from now/today/then/that time on自现在起/今天/那时/那时起
2) go by经过，依照，作为指南
3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律
4) let a chance go by放过机会
5) (time) go by (时光)流逝
6) go after/go over/go out追求/检查/熄灭
7) go all out/ go in for全力以赴/从事，酷爱
8) go through遭受
9) as a result结果，因此
10) as a result of作为的结果
11) with the result that结果是，因此
12) without result毫无结果
13) result from = lie in因引起
14) achieve ones goal实现某人的目
15) set a goal设定一个目标
16) a personal call亲自访问
17) ones personal view某人的个人观点
18) personally speaking就个人而言
19) in a way = in one way在某种程度上
20) in no way一点也不，决不
5.高一年级英语必修二知识点复习 篇五
1. because of 因为、由于
2. come up 走近、上来、提出
3. actually 实际上、事实上
4. base 以…为基础，根基
5. at present 目前
6. make use of 利用
7. such as 例如
8. command 指令、掌握
9. request 请求、要求
10. play a part/role in 扮演一个角色
11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认
12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的
13. be different from 与…不同
be the same as 和…一样
14. one another 相互，彼此(=each other)
15. at the end of 在…结束时
6.高一年级英语必修二知识点复习 篇六
1) in search of = in the search for寻找
2) search for sb/ sth寻找某人/物
3) search for sb/ sth搜查以寻找某人/物
4) decorate sth with用装饰
5) decorate sth in/afterstyle按照风格装饰
6) decorate for为装饰
7) belong to属于
8) in return for作为回报，作为报答(原因)
9) no doubt无疑地，很可能
10) without (a) doubt无疑地
11) beyond doubt毫无疑问(常作插入语)
12) in doubt感到怀疑的
13) be worth doing sth值得做某事
14) take apart拆开
15) come/ fall apart崩溃，瓦解
16) apart from除了以外都，除去
17) in evidence明显的'，显而易见的
18) at the entrance to去的入口
19) think highly/much/a lot of高度赞扬/评价
20) think little/poorly of忽视，不重视